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本文引用的文献

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Blood inventory management in the type and screen era.血型筛查时代的血液库存管理
Vox Sang. 2005 Nov;89(4):245-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1423-0410.2005.00700.x.
2
Guidelines for pre-transfusion compatibility procedures in blood transfusion laboratories. BCSH Blood Transfusion Task Force.输血实验室输血前相容性检测程序指南。英国血液学标准委员会输血工作组。
Transfus Med. 1996 Sep;6(3):273-83.
3
Incompatible crossmatch following nonreactive antibody detection test. Frequency and cause.抗体检测试验无反应性后出现交叉配血不相容。发生率及原因。
Transfusion. 1982 Mar-Apr;22(2):107-10. doi: 10.1046/j.1537-2995.1982.22282177114.x.
4
Pretransfusion tests and compatibility: questions of safety and efficacy.输血前检测与相容性：安全性和有效性问题
Blood. 1982 May;59(5):873-5.
5
The risk of abbreviating the major crossmatch in urgent or massive transfusion.在紧急或大量输血时省略主侧交叉配血的风险。
Transfusion. 1978 Mar-Apr;18(2):137-41. doi: 10.1046/j.1537-2995.1978.18278160574.x.
6
The type and screen: a safe alternative and supplement in selected surgical procedures.血型鉴定与交叉配血试验：某些外科手术中的一种安全替代方法及补充手段。
Transfusion. 1977 Mar-Apr;17(2):163-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1537-2995.1977.17277151923.x.

在印度环境下，与传统抗球蛋白交叉配血程序相比，血型和筛查方法用于相容性检测的安全性。

Safety of type and screen method compared to conventional antiglobulin crossmatch procedures for compatibility testing in Indian setting.

作者信息

Chaudhary Rajendra, Agarwal Nitin

机构信息

Department of Transfusion Medicine, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.

出版信息

Asian J Transfus Sci. 2011 Jul;5(2):157-9. doi: 10.4103/0973-6247.83243.

DOI:10.4103/0973-6247.83243
PMID:21897596
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3159247/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Over the past 30 years, pretransfusion tests have undergone considerable modification. In 1984, AABB recommended that the full cross match could be replaced by an abbreviated cross match in patients with negative antibody screen. However, before implementation of such a policy, issue regarding safety of T & S needs to be evaluated.

OBJECTIVES

The aim of pretransfusion testing (PTT) is to ensure that enough red blood cells (RBCs) in the selected red cell components will survive when transfused.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION

We have, therefore in this study; evaluated safety of T & S procedure for PTT in comparison with conventional test tube cross match. The T & S procedure gave a safety of 91.6%. Also, the usefulness of the T & S was shown through the detection of unexpected antibodies in 0.75% (15 out of 2026) of cases.

摘要

背景

在过去30年中，输血前检测经历了相当大的改进。1984年，美国血库协会（AABB）建议，对于抗体筛查呈阴性的患者，完整交叉配血可被简化交叉配血取代。然而，在实施该政策之前，需要评估盐水配血试验（T&S）的安全性问题。

目的

输血前检测（PTT）的目的是确保所选红细胞成分中的足够红细胞在输血后能够存活。

结果与结论

因此，在本研究中，我们评估了盐水配血试验（T&S）用于输血前检测（PTT）相对于传统试管交叉配血的安全性。盐水配血试验（T&S）的安全性为91.6%。此外，通过在0.75%（2026例中的15例）的病例中检测到意外抗体，证明了盐水配血试验（T&S）的有效性。