Laboratory of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, 1866 Kameino, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 252-0880, Japan.
Res Vet Sci. 2012 Aug;93(1):398-403. doi: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2011.08.003. Epub 2011 Sep 8.
The goals of this study were to determine if the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in dogs could be estimated by plasma inulin clearance and/or infusion inulin clearance analyses without urine collection, and to compare these results with GFR values obtained by urinary inulin clearance analysis. The dogs included in this study were healthy 20 beagles. Inulin clearance values were obtained by urinary inulin clearance, infusion inulin clearance, and plasma inulin clearance techniques. Urinary inulin clearance was 4.09±0.52 ml min(-1) kg(-1) (body weight); infusion inulin clearance, 4.01±0.49 ml min(-1) kg(-1); and plasma inulin clearance, 4.14±0.66 ml min(-1) kg(-1). The urinary inulin clearance was strongly correlated with infusion inulin clearance and weakly correlated with plasma inulin clearance. The GFR for dogs can be estimated by infusion and plasma inulin clearance analyses by blood sampling alone, without urine collection.
本研究的目的是确定是否可以通过血浆中菊粉清除率和/或输注菊粉清除率分析而无需采集尿液来估算犬的肾小球滤过率(GFR),并将这些结果与通过尿中菊粉清除率分析获得的 GFR 值进行比较。本研究纳入的犬为 20 只健康比格犬。通过尿中菊粉清除率、输注菊粉清除率和血浆菊粉清除率技术获得菊粉清除率值。尿中菊粉清除率为 4.09±0.52 ml min(-1) kg(-1)(体重);输注菊粉清除率为 4.01±0.49 ml min(-1) kg(-1);血浆菊粉清除率为 4.14±0.66 ml min(-1) kg(-1)。尿中菊粉清除率与输注菊粉清除率呈强相关,与血浆菊粉清除率呈弱相关。犬的 GFR 可以通过单独采血的输注和血浆菊粉清除率分析来估算,而无需采集尿液。