• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

与减少盐摄入量对健康影响有关的新证据。

New evidence relating to the health impact of reducing salt intake.

机构信息

University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

出版信息

Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2011 Sep;21(9):617-9. doi: 10.1016/j.numecd.2011.08.001.

DOI:10.1016/j.numecd.2011.08.001
PMID:21907903
Abstract

This paper is a Position Statement from an 'ad hoc' Scientific Review Subcommittee of the PAHO/WHO Regional Expert Group on Cardiovascular Disease Prevention through Dietary Salt Reduction. It is produced in response to requests from representatives of countries of the Pan-American Region of WHO needing clarification on two recent publications casting doubts on the appropriateness of population wide policies to reduce salt intake for the prevention of cardiovascular disease. The paper provides a brief background, a critical appraisal of the recent reports and explanations as why the implications have been mis-interpreted. The paper concludes that the benefits of salt reduction are clear and consistent, and reinforces the recommendations outlined by PAHO/WHO and other organizations worldwide for a population reduction in salt intake to prevent strokes, heart attacks and other cardiovascular events.

摘要

这是一份来自泛美卫生组织/世界卫生组织通过减少食盐摄入预防心血管疾病区域专家小组的一个特别科学审查小组的立场文件。该文件是应世界卫生组织泛美区域各国代表的要求编写的,他们需要澄清最近的两份出版物,这两份出版物对广泛采用减少盐摄入量预防心血管疾病的政策提出了质疑。本文提供了简要的背景资料,对最近的报告进行了批判性评估,并解释了为什么这些报告的结论被误解。本文的结论是,减少盐摄入量的好处是明确且一致的,并重申了泛美卫生组织/世界卫生组织和世界其他组织提出的减少盐摄入量以预防中风、心脏病发作和其他心血管事件的建议。

相似文献

1
New evidence relating to the health impact of reducing salt intake.与减少盐摄入量对健康影响有关的新证据。
Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2011 Sep;21(9):617-9. doi: 10.1016/j.numecd.2011.08.001.
2
Lifestyle modifications to prevent and control hypertension. 5. Recommendations on dietary salt. Canadian Hypertension Society, Canadian Coalition for High Blood Pressure Prevention and Control, Laboratory Centre for Disease Control at Health Canada, Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada.预防和控制高血压的生活方式改变。5. 关于膳食盐的建议。加拿大高血压协会、加拿大高血压预防与控制联盟、加拿大卫生部疾病控制实验室中心、加拿大心脏与中风基金会。
CMAJ. 1999 May 4;160(9 Suppl):S29-34.
3
Salt, blood pressure and cardiovascular disease.盐、血压与心血管疾病。
Curr Opin Cardiol. 2007 Jul;22(4):298-305. doi: 10.1097/HCO.0b013e32814f1d8c.
4
Reducing population salt intake worldwide: from evidence to implementation.降低全球人口盐摄入量:从证据到实施。
Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2010 Mar-Apr;52(5):363-82. doi: 10.1016/j.pcad.2009.12.006.
5
Reducing salt intake in the Americas: Pan American Health Organization actions.减少美洲地区的盐摄入量:泛美卫生组织的行动。
J Health Commun. 2011 Aug;16 Suppl 2:37-48. doi: 10.1080/10810730.2011.601227.
6
Salt intake, plasma sodium, and worldwide salt reduction.盐摄入量、血浆钠浓度与全球减盐行动
Ann Med. 2012 Jun;44 Suppl 1:S127-37. doi: 10.3109/07853890.2012.660495.
7
Salt and high blood pressure.盐与高血压。
Clin Sci (Lond). 2009 Jun 2;117(1):1-11. doi: 10.1042/CS20080207.
8
Increasing evidence for the role of salt and salt-sensitivity in hypertension.越来越多的证据表明盐及盐敏感性在高血压中所起的作用。
Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2000 Apr;10(2):93-100.
9
[Reduced salt intake and prevention of cardiovascular diseases].[减少盐摄入量与心血管疾病的预防]
Ugeskr Laeger. 2012 Mar 5;174(10):637-9.
10
World Salt Awareness Week: more action needed in New Zealand.世界盐意识周:新西兰需要采取更多行动。
N Z Med J. 2011 Apr 15;124(1332):68-76.

引用本文的文献

1
Differences in Growth and Dietary and Nutrient Intake Patterns by Breastfeeding Status Over One Year Among Korean Children Aged 24-35 Months.24-35 月龄韩国儿童一年中母乳喂养状况对生长及膳食和营养素摄入模式的影响差异。
J Korean Med Sci. 2023 Nov 13;38(44):e363. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2023.38.e363.
2
Do Food and Nutrition Policies in Ethiopia Support the Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases through Population-Level Salt Reduction Measures? A Policy Content Analysis.埃塞俄比亚的食品和营养政策是否通过人群层面的减盐措施支持预防非传染性疾病?政策内容分析。
Nutrients. 2023 Apr 3;15(7):1745. doi: 10.3390/nu15071745.
3
Sodium and Health: Old Myths and a Controversy Based on Denial.
钠与健康:旧观念与基于否认的争议
Curr Nutr Rep. 2022 Jun;11(2):172-184. doi: 10.1007/s13668-021-00383-z. Epub 2022 Feb 14.
4
Sensory Afferent Renal Nerve Activated Gαi Subunit Proteins Mediate the Natriuretic, Sympathoinhibitory and Normotensive Responses to Peripheral Sodium Challenges.感觉传入性肾神经激活的Gαi亚基蛋白介导对周围钠挑战的利钠、交感抑制和血压正常反应。
Front Physiol. 2021 Nov 30;12:771167. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2021.771167. eCollection 2021.
5
Characterization, Nutrient Intake, and Nutritional Status of Low-Income Students Attending a Brazilian University Restaurant.巴西大学餐厅就餐的低收入学生的特点、营养摄入和营养状况。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jan 4;18(1):315. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18010315.
6
Monitoring and implementation of salt reduction initiatives in Africa: A systematic review.监测和实施非洲减盐倡议:系统评价。
J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2020 Aug;22(8):1355-1370. doi: 10.1111/jch.13937. Epub 2020 Aug 8.
7
Personal and Psychological Traits Influencing the Willingness to Pay for Food with Nutritional Claims: A Comparison between Vice and Virtue Food Products.影响为带有营养声称的食品支付意愿的个人和心理特质:不良食品与有益健康食品的比较
Foods. 2020 Jun 3;9(6):733. doi: 10.3390/foods9060733.
8
The Effects of Two Intervention Strategies to Reduce the Intake of Salt and the Sodium-To-Potassium Ratio on Cardiovascular Risk Factors. A 4-Month Randomised Controlled Study among Healthy Families.两种干预策略对减少盐摄入量和钠钾比以降低心血管危险因素的影响。一项针对健康家庭的为期 4 个月的随机对照研究。
Nutrients. 2020 May 19;12(5):1467. doi: 10.3390/nu12051467.
9
Salt Reduction Intervention in Families Investigating Metabolic, Behavioral and Health Effects of Targeted Intake Reductions: Study Protocol for a Four Months Three-Armed, Randomized, Controlled "Real-Life" Trial.家庭盐减干预研究:以目标摄入量减少对代谢、行为和健康影响为靶向的研究方案。一项为期四个月的三臂、随机、对照“真实生活”试验。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Sep 21;16(19):3532. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16193532.
10
Testing Emotional Eating Style in Relation to Willingness to Pay for Nutritional Claims.测试与营养声称支付意愿相关的情绪化进食风格。
Nutrients. 2019 Aug 1;11(8):1773. doi: 10.3390/nu11081773.