Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.
J Am Acad Psychiatry Law. 2011;39(3):332-41.
Several organizations have developed guidelines to help authors and editors of medical journals negotiate ethics dilemmas in publishing, but very little is known about how these guidelines translate to the context of forensic psychiatry. In this article, we explore the important topic of ethics in forensic psychiatry publishing. First, we review the historical development of ethics principles in medical and psychiatric publishing. We then analyze eight ethics dilemmas that have arisen in the publication of The Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law (The Journal) from 2000 to 2009, including disputes about authorship, conflict of interest, redundant publication, bias in peer reviewers, confidentiality in case reports, and others. We identify ethics principles that were relevant to the dilemmas and discuss how they were resolved by the editors of The Journal. We conclude by using the principles identified in the practical resolution of ethics dilemmas to derive a conceptual foundation for ethics in forensic psychiatry publishing.
几个组织已经制定了指南,以帮助医学期刊的作者和编辑解决出版中的道德困境,但对于这些指南如何转化为法医精神病学的背景,我们知之甚少。在本文中,我们探讨了法医精神病学出版中的重要道德主题。首先,我们回顾了医学和精神病学出版中伦理原则的历史发展。然后,我们分析了 2000 年至 2009 年《美国精神病学与法律学会杂志》(The Journal)出版过程中出现的 8 个道德困境,包括关于作者身份、利益冲突、重复发表、同行评审员偏见、案例报告保密性等方面的争议。我们确定了与这些困境相关的道德原则,并讨论了编辑如何解决这些困境。最后,我们通过实际解决道德困境中确定的原则,得出法医精神病学出版道德的概念基础。