Teather R M, Erfle J D
Animal Research Centre, Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa, Ontario.
J Bacteriol. 1990 Jul;172(7):3837-41. doi: 10.1128/jb.172.7.3837-3841.1990.
The DNA sequence of a mixed-linkage beta-glucanase (1,3-1,4-beta-D-glucan 4-glucanohydrolase [EC 3.2.1.73]) gene from Fibrobacter succinogenes cloned in Escherichia coli was determined. The general features of this gene are very similar to the consensus features for other gram-negative bacterial genes. The gene product was processed for export in E. coli. There is a high level of sequence homology between the structure of this glucanase and the structure of a mixed-linkage beta-glucanase from Bacillus subtilis. The nonhomologous region of the amino acid sequence includes a serine-rich region containing five repeats of the sequence Pro-Xxx-Ser-Ser-Ser-Ser-(Ala or Val) which may be functionally related to the serine-rich region observed in Pseudomonas fluorescens cellulase and the serine- and/or threonine-rich regions observed in Cellulomonas fimi endoglucanase and exoglucanase, in Clostridium thermocellum endoglucanases A and B, and in Trichoderma reesei cellobiohydrolase I, cellobiohydrolase II, and endoglucanase I.
测定了克隆于大肠杆菌中的琥珀酸纤维杆菌混合连接β-葡聚糖酶(1,3-1,4-β-D-葡聚糖4-葡聚糖水解酶[EC 3.2.1.73])基因的DNA序列。该基因的一般特征与其他革兰氏阴性细菌基因的共有特征非常相似。该基因产物在大肠杆菌中进行了输出加工。该葡聚糖酶的结构与枯草芽孢杆菌混合连接β-葡聚糖酶的结构之间存在高度的序列同源性。氨基酸序列的非同源区域包括一个富含丝氨酸的区域,该区域包含序列Pro-Xxx-Ser-Ser-Ser-Ser-(Ala或Val)的五个重复,这可能在功能上与荧光假单胞菌纤维素酶中观察到的富含丝氨酸区域以及纤维单胞菌内切葡聚糖酶和外切葡聚糖酶、热纤梭菌内切葡聚糖酶A和B、里氏木霉纤维二糖水解酶I、纤维二糖水解酶II和内切葡聚糖酶I中观察到的富含丝氨酸和/或苏氨酸的区域相关。