Ogden Health & Development Connections, Lovettsville, VA, USA.
Glob Public Health. 2011;6 Suppl 3:S383-95. doi: 10.1080/17441692.2011.621965. Epub 2011 Oct 5.
Individual behaviour change interventions and technological approaches to HIV prevention can only be effective over time if the broader social environment in which health-related decisions are made facilitate their uptake. People need to be not only willing but also able to take up and maintain preventive behaviours, seek testing, treatment and care for HIV. This paper presents findings and recommendations of the Social Drivers Working Group of the aids2031 initiative, which focus on how to ensure that efforts to address the root causes of HIV vulnerability are integrated into AIDS responses at the national level. Specific guidance is given on how to operationalise a structural approach.
如果做出与健康相关决策的更广泛社会环境有利于这些干预措施和技术方法的采用，那么个体行为改变干预措施和预防艾滋病毒的技术方法才能随着时间的推移而发挥作用。人们不仅需要愿意，而且还需要能够采用和维持预防行为，寻求艾滋病毒检测、治疗和护理。本文介绍了 aids2031 倡议社会驱动因素工作组的调查结果和建议，这些建议侧重于如何确保将解决艾滋病毒脆弱性根本原因的工作纳入国家一级的艾滋病应对工作。文中还就如何实施结构性方法提供了具体指导。
