Suppr超能文献

催眠疗法:事实还是虚构:姑息治疗综述及卫生专业人员的意见

Hypnotherapy: fact or fiction: a review in palliative care and opinions of health professionals.

作者信息

Desai Geetha, Chaturvedi Santosh K, Ramachandra Srinivasa

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Nimhans, Bengaluru, India.

出版信息

Indian J Palliat Care. 2011 May;17(2):146-9. doi: 10.4103/0973-1075.84537.

Abstract

CONTEXT

Complementary medicine like hypnotherapy is often used for pain and palliative care. Health professionals vary in views about hypnotherapy, its utility, value, and attitudes.

AIMS

To understand the opinions of health professionals on hypnotherapy.

SETTINGS AND DESIGN

A semi-qualitative method to survey opinions of the health professionals from various disciplines attending a programme on hypnotherapy was conducted.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The survey form consisted of 32 statements about hypnosis and hypnotherapy. Participants were asked to indicate whether they agreed, disagreed, or were not sure about each statement. A qualitative feedback form was used to obtain further views about hypnotherapy.

STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED

Percentage, frequency distribution.

RESULTS

The sample consisted of 21 participants from various disciplines. Two-thirds of the participants gave correct responses to statements on dangerousness of hypnosis (90%), weak mind and hypnosis (86%), and hypnosis as therapy (81%). The participants gave incorrect responses about losing control in hypnosis (57%), hypnosis being in sleep (62%), and becoming dependent on hypnotist (62%). Participants were not sure if one could not hear the hypnotist one is not hypnotized (43%) about the responses on gender and hypnosis (38%), hypnosis leading to revealing secrets (23%).

CONCLUSIONS

Despite patients using complementary medicine services, often health professionals are unaware of the issues associated with these services. These myths may interfere in using hypnotherapy as therapeutic tool in palliative care. It is important for health professionals to have an appropriate and evidence-based understanding about the complementary therapies including hypnotherapy.

摘要

背景

像催眠疗法这样的补充医学常用于疼痛和姑息治疗。卫生专业人员对催眠疗法的看法、其效用、价值和态度各不相同。

目的

了解卫生专业人员对催眠疗法的看法。

设置与设计

采用半定性方法对参加催眠疗法课程的各学科卫生专业人员的意见进行调查。

材料与方法

调查问卷由32条关于催眠和催眠疗法的陈述组成。参与者被要求表明他们对每条陈述是同意、不同意还是不确定。使用定性反馈表获取关于催眠疗法的进一步看法。

所用统计分析方法

百分比、频率分布。

结果

样本包括来自各学科的21名参与者。三分之二的参与者对关于催眠危险性(90%)、意志薄弱与催眠(86%)以及催眠作为治疗方法(81%)的陈述给出了正确回答。参与者对催眠中失去控制(57%)、催眠等同于睡眠(62%)以及对催眠师产生依赖(62%)的陈述给出了错误回答。参与者不确定如果听不到催眠师的声音就未被催眠(43%)、关于性别与催眠的回答(38%)、催眠会导致泄露秘密(23%)。

结论

尽管患者使用补充医学服务,但卫生专业人员往往不了解与这些服务相关的问题。这些误解可能会妨碍在姑息治疗中使用催眠疗法作为治疗工具。卫生专业人员对包括催眠疗法在内的补充疗法有恰当且基于证据的理解非常重要。

相似文献

1
Hypnotherapy: fact or fiction: a review in palliative care and opinions of health professionals.
Indian J Palliat Care. 2011 May;17(2):146-9. doi: 10.4103/0973-1075.84537.
2
Healthcare professionals' perceptions of hypnotherapy in cancer care: Development and validation of a survey.
Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2024 Nov;57:101915. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2024.101915. Epub 2024 Oct 10.
3
Beyond standard treatment: A qualitative descriptive study of cancer patients' perceptions of hypnotherapy in cancer care.
Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2024 Aug;56:101861. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2024.101861. Epub 2024 May 15.
6
The importance of highlighting the role of the self in hypnotherapy and hypnosis.
Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2024 Feb;54:101810. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2023.101810. Epub 2023 Dec 2.
7
Exploring the Underutilized Potential of Clinical Hypnosis: A Scoping Review of Healthcare Professionals' Perceptions, Knowledge, and Attitudes.
Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 2024 Apr-Jun;72(2):109-138. doi: 10.1080/00207144.2023.2276451. Epub 2023 Dec 11.
8
Hypnotherapy in child psychiatry: the state of the art.
Clin Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2008 Jul;13(3):377-93. doi: 10.1177/1359104508090601.
9
A pilot survey of clinicians' experiences, attitudes, and interests in hypnosis.
Am J Clin Hypn. 2022 Jan;64(3):239-247. doi: 10.1080/00029157.2021.1937035.
10
Medical hypnotherapy for pain management.
J Pain Palliat Care Pharmacother. 2014 Jun;28(2):174-6. doi: 10.3109/15360288.2014.911792.

引用本文的文献

1
Hypnosis for the Management of Anticipatory Nausea and Vomiting.
J Adv Pract Oncol. 2015 May-Jun;6(3):225-9. doi: 10.6004/jadpro.2015.6.3.4. Epub 2015 May 1.
2
Hypnosis: adjunct therapy for cancer pain management.
J Adv Pract Oncol. 2013 Mar;4(2):83-8. doi: 10.6004/jadpro.2013.4.2.2.
4
Pain with no cause! Nurses' perception.
Indian J Palliat Care. 2012 Sep;18(3):162-4. doi: 10.4103/0973-1075.105685.

本文引用的文献

1
Systematic review of hypnotherapy for treating symptoms in terminally ill adult cancer patients.
Palliat Med. 2005 Jul;19(5):418-26. doi: 10.1191/0269216305pm1030oa.
2
Nurse practitioner knowledge of complementary alternative health care: foundation for practice.
J Adv Nurs. 2002 Jul;39(1):9-16. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02238.x.
5
Complementary therapies: have they become accepted in general practice?
Med J Aust. 2000 Feb 7;172(3):105-9. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.2000.tb127932.x.
6
Unproven methods in cancer: a worldwide problem.
Support Care Cancer. 2000 Jan;8(1):10-5. doi: 10.1007/s005209900057.
8
The prevalence of complementary/alternative medicine in cancer: a systematic review.
Cancer. 1998 Aug 15;83(4):777-82. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19980815)83:4<777::aid-cncr22>3.0.co;2-o.
9
Hypnotherapy in palliative care.
J R Soc Med. 1996 Sep;89(9):493-6. doi: 10.1177/014107689608900905.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验