Bakkali H, Ababou M, Nassim Sabah T, Moussaoui A, Ennouhi A, Fouadi F Z, Siah S, Ihrai H
Service de Chirurgie Plastique, Réparatrice et des Brûlés, Hôpital Militaire d'Instruction Mohamed V, Rabat, Maroc.
Ann Burns Fire Disasters. 2010 Sep 30;23(3):128-30.
Nerium Oleander is a shrub that grows naturally in the Mediterranean regions. In Morocco it is found in wet places. It is famous for its risk of systemic toxicity in cases of poisoning because of the presence of two alkaloids, especially oleandrine. The literature describes cases of local use of leaves of this plant against scabies, haemorrhoids, and boils. We report two cases of chemical burns of different gravity due to Nerium Oleander. This should lead to more widely diffused information for the general population and strict regulation of its marketing.
夹竹桃是一种在地中海地区自然生长的灌木。在摩洛哥,它生长于潮湿的地方。由于含有两种生物碱,尤其是夹竹桃苷,它在中毒时具有全身毒性风险,因而闻名。文献记载了使用这种植物的叶子局部治疗疥疮、痔疮和疖子的案例。我们报告了两例因夹竹桃导致的不同严重程度的化学灼伤病例。这应该促使向普通大众更广泛地传播相关信息,并对其销售进行严格监管。