Peking University Institute of Mental Health, Beijing, China.
World Psychiatry. 2011 Oct;10(3):210-6. doi: 10.1002/j.2051-5545.2011.tb00059.x.
This paper summarizes the history of the development of Chinese mental health system; the current situation in the mental health field that China has to face in its effort to reform the system, including mental health burden, workforce and resources, as well as structural issues; the process of national mental health service reform, including how it was included into the national public health program, how it began as a training program and then became a treatment and intervention program, its unique training and capacity building model, and its outcomes and impacts; the barriers and challenges of the reform process; future suggestions for policy; and Chinese experiences as response to the international advocacy for the development of mental health.
本文总结了中国精神卫生体系发展的历史；在改革体系过程中，中国在精神卫生领域面临的现状，包括精神卫生负担、劳动力和资源以及结构问题；国家精神卫生服务改革的过程，包括如何将其纳入国家公共卫生计划，如何从培训计划开始，然后成为治疗和干预计划，其独特的培训和能力建设模式，以及其成果和影响；改革过程中的障碍和挑战；对政策的未来建议；以及中国作为对国际倡导发展精神卫生的回应的经验。
