PGIMER School of Public Health, Chandigarh, India.
Indian Pediatr. 2012 Feb;49(2):136-8. doi: 10.1007/s13312-012-0022-8. Epub 2011 Aug 15.
Innovations under National Rural Health Mission have paved the way for increased utilization of hospitals for childbirth. The association of increase in hospital deliveries with decline in the perinatal mortality rate in rural India after the launch of NRHM in 2005 was assessed using the Sample Registration System reports. Relative increase in hospital deliveries was 57% ;from year 2005 to 2008 but relative decline in the PNMR was only 2.5% ;in the rural areas of Indian states (r=0.2; 95% ;confidence interval -0.2-0.6; P=0.3). Hence, quality of care at the time of childbirth needs to be assessed.
国家农村卫生使命下的创新为提高医院分娩利用率铺平了道路。使用样本登记系统报告评估了 2005 年国家农村卫生使命启动后，印度农村地区医院分娩增加与围产期死亡率下降之间的关联。2005 年至 2008 年，医院分娩的相对增长率为 57%；但印度各州农村地区的围产死亡率相对下降仅为 2.5%（r=0.2；95%置信区间-0.2-0.6；P=0.3）。因此，需要评估分娩时的护理质量。
