从巴西圣保罗腹泻患者中分离出的大肠杆菌菌株及其他细菌中志贺样毒素的产生情况。
Production of Shiga-like toxin among Escherichia coli strains and other bacteria isolated from diarrhea in São Paulo, Brazil.
作者信息
Giraldi R, Guth B E, Trabulsi L R
机构信息
Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, Brazil.
出版信息
J Clin Microbiol. 1990 Jun;28(6):1460-2. doi: 10.1128/jcm.28.6.1460-1462.1990.
Abstract
An elevated level of Shiga-like toxin I (SLT-I) production was found in 1 of 466 Escherichia coli strains studied. Among the 34 sonic lysates obtained from classical enteropathogenic E. coli, 5 produced SLT-I. The Aeromonas, Citrobacter, Edwardsiella, Enterobacter, Klebsiella, Proteus, Providencia, Pseudomonas, Salmonella, Serratia, Shigella, Yersinia, and Vibrio strains also studied were not SLT producers, except for a Shigella dysenteriae type 1 strain. Although SLT-I-producing E. coli strains were isolated from diarrhea, they seem to be an uncommon cause of disease in children less than 1 year old in our community.
摘要
在所研究的466株大肠杆菌中，发现1株产生的志贺样毒素I（SLT-I）水平升高。从典型致病性大肠杆菌获得的34份超声裂解物中，有5份产生SLT-I。所研究的气单胞菌、柠檬酸杆菌、爱德华氏菌、肠杆菌、克雷伯菌、变形杆菌、普罗威登斯菌、假单胞菌、沙门氏菌、沙雷氏菌、志贺氏菌、耶尔森氏菌和弧菌菌株，除1株痢疾志贺氏菌1型菌株外，均不产生SLT。虽然从腹泻患者中分离出了产生SLT-I的大肠杆菌菌株，但在我们社区1岁以下儿童中，它们似乎并非常见的致病原因。
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