Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai First People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Orthop Surg. 2010 Aug;2(3):182-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1757-7861.2010.00084.x.
Adjacent segment degeneration/disease (ASD) has been generally accepted as a long-term complication after spinal surgery. Although the incidence of ASD is not very high, it is gradually recognized to be a very important factor in evaluation of the long-term effect of spinal fusion. There are many views concerning pathogenic factors and ways of prevention and treatment. The authors review and discuss the current research and this article will describe recent advances in ASD.
邻近节段退变/疾病(ASD)被普遍认为是脊柱手术后的一种长期并发症。虽然 ASD 的发生率不是很高,但它逐渐被认为是评估脊柱融合长期效果的一个非常重要的因素。对于发病因素和防治方法存在很多观点。作者对目前的研究进行了回顾和讨论,本文将介绍 ASD 的最新进展。