Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University, Seoul, 151-921, Korea.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2011 Sep;8(9):3514-27. doi: 10.3390/ijerph8093514. Epub 2011 Aug 25.
Correlations between environmental parameters (thermal range and noxious gas levels) and the status (productivity, physiological, and behavioral) of growing pigs were examined for the benefit of pig welfare and precision farming. The livestock experiment was conducted at a Seoul National University station in South Korea. Many variations were applied and the physiological and behavioral responses of the growing pigs were closely observed. Thermal and gas environment parameters were different during the summer and winter seasons, and the environments in the treatments were controlled in different manners. In the end, this study finds that factors such as Average Daily Gain (ADG), Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH), stress, posture, and eating habits were all affected by the controlled environmental parameters and that appropriate control of the foregoing could contribute to the improvement of precision farming and pig welfare.
为了提高养猪福利和精准农业水平,本研究旨在探讨环境参数(温度范围和有害气体水平)与生长猪的状态(生产力、生理和行为)之间的相关性。该畜牧实验在韩国首尔国立大学的一个实验站进行。实验中应用了多种处理方法,并密切观察了生长猪的生理和行为反应。夏季和冬季的热环境和气体环境参数有所不同,处理方法也不同。最终,本研究发现,平均日增重(ADG)、促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)、应激、姿势和饮食习惯等因素均受到环境参数控制的影响,适当控制这些因素有助于提高精准农业和养猪福利水平。