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一种用于治疗慢性颈痛的新型按摩疗法技术:病例系列报告

A novel massage therapy technique for management of chronic cervical pain: a case series.

作者信息

Thompson William R, Carter Ronald, Rohe Benjamin, Duncan Randall L, Cooper Carlton R

机构信息

Department of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark.

出版信息

Int J Ther Massage Bodywork. 2011;4(3):1-7. doi: 10.3822/ijtmb.v4i3.137. Epub 2011 Sep 30.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Neck pain is a generalized condition resulting from a complex etiology with presentation of a wide variety of symptoms. Neck pain is most often accompanied by decreased range of motion (ROM), muscle and joint stiffness, and limitations in functional capabilities. This condition may result in significant personal and societal burden.

PURPOSE

We evaluated the effectiveness of a novel massage therapy intervention by following the treatment regimen and outcomes of two patients experiencing chronic neck pain.

PARTICIPANTS

Two patients (46 and 53 years old) experienced chronic (>5 years) neck pain. Both patients reported pain, limited ROM, and muscle and joint stiffness. Additionally, the first patient reported a lack of sleep, and both patients stated their pain interfered with their quality of life and activities of daily living.

INTERVENTION

Patients received the Integrative Muscular Movement Technique (IMMT) intervention approximately twice a week for a total of eight treatments, each approximately 20 minutes in duration.

RESULTS

Both patients experienced a reduction in pain and an increase in cervical ROM in flexion, extension, rotation, and sidebending. The first patient also reported an increased ability to sleep. Both patients reported an increased ability to perform activities of daily living, including work-related responsibilities.

CONCLUSIONS

For the two patients included in this report, therapist observations and patient reports indicate that inclusion of the IMMT treatment in a treatment regimen for chronic neck pain may lead to decreased pain and increased cervical ROM. These positive effects of the IMMT intervention may have a role in enhancing functional outcomes of these patients.

摘要

背景

颈部疼痛是一种病因复杂的全身性疾病,表现出各种各样的症状。颈部疼痛最常伴有活动范围(ROM)减小、肌肉和关节僵硬以及功能能力受限。这种情况可能会导致重大的个人和社会负担。

目的

我们通过跟踪两名慢性颈部疼痛患者的治疗方案和结果,评估了一种新型按摩疗法干预的有效性。

参与者

两名患者(46岁和53岁)患有慢性(>5年)颈部疼痛。两名患者均报告有疼痛、ROM受限以及肌肉和关节僵硬。此外,第一名患者报告睡眠不足,两名患者均表示疼痛影响了他们的生活质量和日常生活活动。

干预措施

患者每周接受约两次综合肌肉运动技术(IMMT)干预,共进行八次治疗,每次治疗持续约20分钟。

结果

两名患者的疼痛均有所减轻,颈椎在屈曲、伸展、旋转和侧屈方面的ROM均有所增加。第一名患者还报告睡眠能力有所提高。两名患者均报告进行日常生活活动(包括与工作相关的职责)的能力有所增强。

结论

对于本报告中纳入的两名患者,治疗师的观察和患者的报告表明,在慢性颈部疼痛的治疗方案中采用IMMT治疗可能会减轻疼痛并增加颈椎ROM。IMMT干预的这些积极效果可能在改善这些患者的功能结局方面发挥作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/049a/3184474/b16f96f2d675/ijtmb-4-3-6f1.jpg

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