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BF2- 吖啶并吡咯甲川:近红外荧光团和光动力治疗剂激发态动力学的研究。

BF2-azadipyrromethenes: probing the excited-state dynamics of a NIR fluorophore and photodynamic therapy agent.

机构信息

University of Bordeaux/CNRS, Institut des Sciences Moléculaires, 351, crs de la Libération, 33405 Talence, France.

出版信息

J Phys Chem A. 2011 Dec 8;115(48):14034-9. doi: 10.1021/jp2077775. Epub 2011 Nov 9.

DOI:10.1021/jp2077775
PMID:22017189
Abstract

BF(2)-Azadipyrromethene dyes are a promising class of NIR emitter (nonhalogenated) and photosensitizer (halogenated). Spectroscopic studies on a benchmark example of each type, including absorption (one and two photon), time-resolved transient absorption (ps-ms) and fluorescence, are reported. Fast photodynamics reveal that intense nanosecond NIR fluorescence is quenched in a brominated analog, giving rise to a persistent (21 μs) transient absorption signature. Kinetics for these changes are determined and ascribed to the efficient population of a triplet state (72%), which can efficiently sensitize singlet oxygen formation (ca. 74%), directly observed by (1)Δ(g) luminescence. Photostability measurements reveal extremely high stability, notably for the nonhalogenated variant, which is at least 10(3)-times more stable (Φ(photodeg.) = < 10(-8)) than some representative BODIPY and fluorescein dyes.

摘要

BF(2)-偶氮吡咯甲川染料是一类很有前途的近红外发射体(无卤素)和光动力试剂(卤素化)。报告了对每种类型的基准示例的光谱研究,包括吸收(单光子和双光子)、时间分辨瞬态吸收(皮秒-毫秒)和荧光。快速光动力研究表明,强纳秒近红外荧光在溴化类似物中被猝灭,产生持久(21 μs)瞬态吸收特征。这些变化的动力学被确定并归因于三重态(72%)的有效分布,这可以有效地敏化单线态氧的形成(约 74%),这可以通过(1)Δ(g)发光直接观察到。光稳定性测量显示出极高的稳定性,特别是对于非卤素变体,其稳定性至少比一些代表性的 BODIPY 和荧光染料高 10(3)倍(Φ(photodeg.)<10(-8))。

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