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基于信仰的医学院校的计划生育和堕胎教育认知。

Perceptions of family planning and abortion education at a faith-based medical school.

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.

出版信息

Contraception. 2011 Nov;84(5):520-4. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2011.03.003. Epub 2011 Apr 15.

DOI:10.1016/j.contraception.2011.03.003
PMID:22018128
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Because of religious beliefs against contraception and abortion, family planning education is limited at faith-based institutions. The purpose of this study was to assess medical students' satisfaction with family planning education at a faith-based medical school.

STUDY DESIGN

A self-administered anonymous questionnaire was designed and distributed to all second- and fourth-year students (n=273) at a faith-based medical school during the 2008-2009 academic year. The questionnaire included items on adequacy of and preference for amount and content of family planning preclinical education and clinical training.

RESULTS

A total of 220 students completed the questionnaire for a response rate of 80.6%. The majority of respondents described the preclinical education as inadequate and preferred increased content on contraception (73.9%), sterilization (68.6%) and abortion (65.2%). The majority of fourth-year students reported appropriate contraceptive clinical training (69.0%), but inadequate sterilization training (54.8%) and abortion training (71.4%) during their third-year OB/GYN clerkship. Approximately half of fourth-year students (51.8%) desired clinical abortion training.

CONCLUSION

The majority of students enrolled at a faith-based medical school rated their current family planning education as inadequate and desired additional opportunities.

摘要

背景

由于宗教信仰反对避孕和堕胎,基于信仰的机构对计划生育教育的限制。本研究的目的是评估在一所信仰为基础的医学院校学习的医学生对计划生育教育的满意度。

研究设计

在 2008-2009 学年,我们设计并向一所信仰为基础的医学院的所有二、四年级学生(n=273)发放了一份自我管理的匿名问卷。问卷包括关于计划生育基础前教育和临床培训的数量和内容的充足性和偏好的项目。

结果

共有 220 名学生完成了问卷,应答率为 80.6%。大多数受访者认为基础前教育不足,并希望增加避孕(73.9%)、绝育(68.6%)和堕胎(65.2%)的内容。大多数四年级学生报告说,在他们的第三年妇产科实习期间,他们的避孕临床培训是适当的(69.0%),但绝育培训(54.8%)和堕胎培训(71.4%)不足。大约一半的四年级学生(51.8%)希望接受临床堕胎培训。

结论

在一所信仰为基础的医学院校就读的大多数学生对他们目前的计划生育教育评价不足,并希望有更多的机会。

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