Department of Health Administration, Hanyang Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
J Adolesc Health. 2011 Nov;49(5):542-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2011.08.001.
To investigate the level of awareness and contact routes to electronic cigarette (e-cigarette), and to identify significant factors that may affect adolescent use of e-cigarettes; this study explores the experience of e-cigarettes among adolescents.
Using the data from the 2008 Health Promotion Fund Project in Korea, we used a hierarchical logistic regression analysis to evaluate gender, level of school, family smoking, perception of peer influence, satisfaction in school life, and cigarette smoking experience as predictors of trying e-cigarettes among adolescents in five schools in Korea.
Overall, 444 (10.2%) students responded as having seen or heard of e-cigarettes. Twenty-two (.5%) students reported as having used an e-cigarette. The contact routes of information on e-cigarettes were the Internet (249, 46.4%), friends (150, 27.9%), television (59, 11.0%), books (50, 9.3%), and others (29, 5.4%). The following factors were determined to be statistically significant predictors of e-cigarette experience: male gender, perception of peer influence, satisfaction in school life, and cigarette smoking experience.
In light of this fact, continuous attention needs to be paid on the marketing of e-cigarettes on Internet sites to prevent adolescents from being exposed to unsupported claims about e-cigarettes and to provide appropriate information on health effects.
调查青少年对电子烟的认知水平和接触途径,并确定可能影响青少年使用电子烟的重要因素;本研究旨在探讨青少年对电子烟的体验。
利用韩国 2008 年健康促进基金项目的数据,我们使用分层逻辑回归分析评估了性别、学校水平、家庭吸烟、同伴影响感知、学校生活满意度和吸烟经验等因素对五所韩国学校青少年尝试电子烟的预测作用。
总体而言,444 名(10.2%)学生表示见过或听说过电子烟。22 名(5.0%)学生报告使用过电子烟。电子烟信息的接触途径包括互联网(249 人,占 46.4%)、朋友(150 人,占 27.9%)、电视(59 人,占 11.0%)、书籍(50 人,占 9.3%)和其他途径(29 人,占 5.4%)。以下因素被确定为电子烟体验的统计学显著预测因素:男性性别、同伴影响感知、学校生活满意度和吸烟经验。
鉴于这一事实,需要持续关注互联网网站上电子烟的营销情况,以防止青少年接触到未经证实的电子烟宣传,并提供有关健康影响的适当信息。