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基于苯胺低聚物和明胶的新型可生物降解和电活性水凝胶的合成与表征。

Synthesis and characterization of novel biodegradable and electroactive hydrogel based on aniline oligomer and gelatin.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China.

出版信息

Macromol Biosci. 2012 Feb;12(2):241-50. doi: 10.1002/mabi.201100227. Epub 2011 Oct 25.

DOI:10.1002/mabi.201100227
PMID:22028067
Abstract

A biodegradable electroactive hydrogel (AP-g-GA), aniline pentamer (AP) grafting gelatin (GA), is synthesized by a coupling reaction between the carboxyl group of AP and the amino side group of GA in aqueous solution. The electroactivity of the physical hydrogel is confirmed by UV-vis and CV. The hydrophobic AP changes the hydrogel's porous structure of the natural GA and the gel-time, which is confirmed by the rheological behavior of the AP-g-GA and GA. With an increase in the content of AP, the hydrogel gradually forms a porous structure, from "honeycomb" to "bamboo raft". The porous scaffolds can be crosslinked with 3.5% EDC in 90% ethanol. MTT assays show that the AP-g-GA exhibits reduced cytotoxicity compared to EM AP due to the introduction of the biocompatible GA moiety. The in vitro cell cultures suggest that the AP-g-GA#1 (with 1.9% AP) shows the best biocompatibility and cell adhesion ability.

摘要

一种可生物降解的电活性水凝胶(AP-g-GA),即苯胺五聚体(AP)接枝明胶(GA),是通过在水溶液中 AP 的羧基与 GA 的氨基侧基之间的偶联反应合成的。物理水凝胶的电活性通过 UV-vis 和 CV 得到证实。疏水性的 AP 改变了天然 GA 的水凝胶多孔结构和胶凝时间,这通过 AP-g-GA 和 GA 的流变行为得到了证实。随着 AP 含量的增加,水凝胶逐渐形成多孔结构,从“蜂巢”到“竹筏”。多孔支架可以用 3.5%的 EDC 在 90%乙醇中交联。MTT 分析表明,由于引入了生物相容性 GA 部分,AP-g-GA 与 EM AP 相比表现出降低的细胞毒性。体外细胞培养表明,AP-g-GA#1(含 1.9%AP)表现出最佳的生物相容性和细胞黏附能力。

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