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质疑 ASRS-v1.1 量表在滥用物质人群中准确检测 ADHD 的特异性。

Questioning the specificity of ASRS-v1.1 to accurately detect ADHD in substance abusing populations.

机构信息

Clinique Nouveau-Départ, Montréal, Canada.

出版信息

J Atten Disord. 2012 Nov;16(8):661-3. doi: 10.1177/1087054711425768. Epub 2011 Nov 2.

DOI:10.1177/1087054711425768
PMID:22049481
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the specificity of the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS-v1.1) in detecting ADHD among individuals with substance use disorders (SUDs).

METHOD

A chart review of 183 SUD patients was conducted. Patients were screened for ADHD with the ASRS-v1.1 and were later assessed by a psychiatrist specialized in ADHD.

RESULTS

Among SUD patients scoring positive results on the ASRS-v1.1 for the presence of ADHD, the ADHD diagnosis could only be confirmed in 26% of the sample by an expert psychiatrist.

CONCLUSION

The ASRS-v1.1 reports low specificity in detecting ADHD among SUD populations.

摘要

目的

评估成人注意缺陷多动障碍自评量表（ASRS-v1.1）在检测物质使用障碍（SUD）个体中注意缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）的特异性。

方法

对 183 名 SUD 患者进行了图表回顾。使用 ASRS-v1.1 对患者进行 ADHD 筛查，然后由专门治疗 ADHD 的精神科医生进行评估。

结果

在 ASRS-v1.1 对 ADHD 阳性的 SUD 患者中，只有 26%的患者被专家精神科医生确诊为 ADHD。

结论

ASRS-v1.1 报告在检测 SUD 人群中的 ADHD 时特异性较低。

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