质疑 ASRS-v1.1 量表在滥用物质人群中准确检测 ADHD 的特异性。
Questioning the specificity of ASRS-v1.1 to accurately detect ADHD in substance abusing populations.
机构信息
Clinique Nouveau-Départ, Montréal, Canada.
出版信息
J Atten Disord. 2012 Nov;16(8):661-3. doi: 10.1177/1087054711425768. Epub 2011 Nov 2.
OBJECTIVE
To assess the specificity of the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS-v1.1) in detecting ADHD among individuals with substance use disorders (SUDs).
METHOD
A chart review of 183 SUD patients was conducted. Patients were screened for ADHD with the ASRS-v1.1 and were later assessed by a psychiatrist specialized in ADHD.
RESULTS
Among SUD patients scoring positive results on the ASRS-v1.1 for the presence of ADHD, the ADHD diagnosis could only be confirmed in 26% of the sample by an expert psychiatrist.
CONCLUSION
The ASRS-v1.1 reports low specificity in detecting ADHD among SUD populations.
目的
评估成人注意缺陷多动障碍自评量表（ASRS-v1.1）在检测物质使用障碍（SUD）个体中注意缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）的特异性。
方法
对 183 名 SUD 患者进行了图表回顾。使用 ASRS-v1.1 对患者进行 ADHD 筛查，然后由专门治疗 ADHD 的精神科医生进行评估。
结果
在 ASRS-v1.1 对 ADHD 阳性的 SUD 患者中，只有 26%的患者被专家精神科医生确诊为 ADHD。
结论
ASRS-v1.1 报告在检测 SUD 人群中的 ADHD 时特异性较低。
Zotero 插件