Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Folia Microbiol (Praha). 2011 Nov;56(6):497-503. doi: 10.1007/s12223-011-0075-4. Epub 2011 Nov 4.
Salmonellae are widely distributed but nomenclaturally controversial pathogens of both humans and animals. Despite elaborate studies, much still remain to be discovered about these organisms. Although Salmonella nomenclature has proved to be rather complex, in 2005, Salmonella enterica finally gained official approval as the type species of the genus Salmonella. In addition, one other species has been approved and recognised in the genus Salmonella, namely, Salmonella bongori. New serovars (serotypes) are continually being discovered each year and reported in the journal Research in Microbiology. Salmonella serovars and their antigenic formulae are listed in the White-Kauffmann-Le Minor scheme and updated by the World Health Organization's Collaborating Centre for Reference and Research on Salmonella at the Pasteur Institute, Paris, France.
沙门氏菌是广泛分布的，但在人类和动物中具有命名学争议的病原体。尽管进行了精心的研究，但这些生物体仍有许多有待发现。尽管沙门氏菌的命名学已被证明相当复杂，但在 2005 年，沙门氏菌最终获得了作为沙门氏菌属的模式种的官方认可。此外，在沙门氏菌属中还批准并承认了另一个种，即邦戈尔沙门氏菌。每年都有新的血清型（血清型）不断被发现，并在《微生物学研究》杂志上报道。沙门氏菌血清型及其抗原公式列在怀特-考夫曼-莱蒙尼方案中，并由法国巴黎巴斯德研究所的世界卫生组织沙门氏菌参考和研究合作中心更新。
