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喉清创术:治疗伴有严重气道阻塞的喉积脓的一种替代疗法。

Laryngeal debridement: an alternative treatment for a laryngopyocele presenting with severe airway obstruction.

机构信息

Otolaryngology Department, Queen Alexandra Hospital, Portsmouth, UK.

出版信息

Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2011 Apr;31(2):113-7. Epub 2011 Feb 21.

Abstract

The laryngocele is an abnormal saccular dilatation of the ventricle of Morgagni, which maintains its communication with the laryngeal vestibule. Three types of laryngoceles have been described: internal, external, and combined or mixed in relation to the position of the sac with respect to the thyrohyoid membrane. If the laryngocele becomes obstructed and infected it leads to the so-called laryngopyocele which, although a rare disease (8% of laryngoceles), can become an emergency causing severe airway obstruction needing urgent management, even tracheostomy. An alternative method is presented of emergency management of an internal laryngopyocele causing severe airway obstruction using a laryngeal microdebrider and avoiding tracheostomy.

摘要

喉囊是 Morgagni 室的一种异常囊状扩张,与喉前庭保持连通。喉囊可分为三型:内部型、外部型和混合/复合型,这与囊相对于甲状舌骨膜的位置有关。如果喉囊发生阻塞和感染,就会导致所谓的喉积脓,尽管这种疾病较为罕见(占喉囊的 8%),但它可能成为一种紧急情况,导致严重的气道阻塞,需要紧急处理,甚至需要气管切开术。本文介绍了一种使用喉微钻处理严重气道阻塞性内部喉积脓的紧急处理方法,避免了气管切开术。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f446/3203744/7958ba9e826c/0392-100X-31-113-g001.jpg

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