Medical Informatics and Technology in Hall, UMIT-University for Health Sciences, Tyrol, Austria.
Psychiatr Q. 2012 Jun;83(2):209-20. doi: 10.1007/s11126-011-9194-y.
This study examines the influence of recovery-oriented peer events on participants' recovery attitudes and explores who benefits most from such events. Changes in participants' recovery attitudes were evaluated (pre, post, follow-up), and compared with changes of control groups. Distributions of recovery-related values in subgroups were analyzed descriptively. The results of non-parametric tests (Friedman) showed participants with significantly higher values in the dimension Recovery is possible directly after the interventions (P = 0.006), but not 6 months later, and not in comparison with members of control groups. On a descriptive level, women, participants with schizophrenia and with two or more episodes of the disorder showed higher recovery-related values compared to men, participants with an affective disorder and only one episode. Within their feedback, organizations and peers express a positive view of peer support, but evidence for a positive impact of the evaluated peer events on recovery attitude is limited.
本研究考察了以康复为导向的同伴活动对参与者康复态度的影响，并探讨了哪些人最能从这类活动中受益。评估了参与者康复态度的变化（前测、后测、随访），并与对照组的变化进行了比较。亚组中与康复相关的价值观分布进行了描述性分析。非参数检验（弗里德曼）的结果显示，在干预后直接维度“康复是可能的”方面，参与者的分值显著更高（P=0.006），但 6 个月后和与对照组成员相比则不然。在描述性层面上，与男性、情感障碍且只有一次发作的参与者相比，女性和精神分裂症患者以及有两次或更多次发作的参与者表现出更高的与康复相关的价值观。在他们的反馈中，组织和同伴对同伴支持持积极态度，但评估的同伴活动对康复态度的积极影响的证据有限。
