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巴西圣卡塔琳娜岛赤潮期间三种双壳贝类体内多种免疫参数的比较研究。

Comparative study of various immune parameters in three bivalve species during a natural bloom of Dinophysis acuminata in Santa Catarina Island, Brazil.

机构信息

Laboratório de Imunologia Aplicada à Aquicultura, Departamento de Biologia Celular Embriologia e Genética, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil.

出版信息

Toxins (Basel). 2010 May;2(5):1166-78. doi: 10.3390/toxins2051166. Epub 2010 May 25.

DOI:10.3390/toxins2051166
PMID:22069632
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3153228/
Abstract

This study aimed to verify if Dinophysis acuminata natural blooms affected the immune system of three bivalves: the oyster, Crassostrea gigas, the mussel, Perna perna, and the clam, Anomalocardia brasiliana. Animals were obtained from a renowned mariculture farm in the southern bay of Santa Catarina Island during, and 30 days after (controls), an algal bloom. Various immunological parameters were assessed in the hemolymph of the animals: total and differential hemocyte counts, percentage of apoptotic hemocytes, protein concentration, hemagglutinating titer and phenoloxidase activity. The results showed that the mussel was the most affected species, with several altered immune parameters, whereas the immunological profile of clams and oysters was partially and completely unaffected, respectively.

摘要

本研究旨在验证多形夜光藻自然水华是否会影响三种双壳贝类的免疫系统

牡蛎、巨蛎和蛤。实验动物均取自圣卡塔琳娜岛南部海湾一家知名的海水养殖场，在藻类水华期间及水华结束后 30 天（对照组）采集。对动物的血淋巴进行了各种免疫参数评估：总及分类血细胞计数、凋亡血细胞百分比、蛋白质浓度、血凝效价和酚氧化酶活性。结果表明，贻贝是受影响最严重的物种，其多项免疫参数发生改变，而蛤和牡蛎的免疫谱则分别部分和完全不受影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abeb/3153228/c18193aeb932/toxins-02-01166-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abeb/3153228/c983049397eb/toxins-02-01166-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abeb/3153228/8f779202c97f/toxins-02-01166-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abeb/3153228/d133afb850ee/toxins-02-01166-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abeb/3153228/93d5864da4d0/toxins-02-01166-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abeb/3153228/4d02180cbe73/toxins-02-01166-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abeb/3153228/c18193aeb932/toxins-02-01166-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abeb/3153228/c983049397eb/toxins-02-01166-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abeb/3153228/8f779202c97f/toxins-02-01166-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abeb/3153228/d133afb850ee/toxins-02-01166-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abeb/3153228/93d5864da4d0/toxins-02-01166-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abeb/3153228/4d02180cbe73/toxins-02-01166-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abeb/3153228/c18193aeb932/toxins-02-01166-g006.jpg

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Immunological responses of the Manila clam (Ruditapes philippinarum) with varying parasite (Perkinsus olseni) burden, during a long-term exposure to the harmful alga, Karenia selliformis, and possible interactions.菲律宾蛤仔（Ruditapes philippinarum）在长期暴露于有害藻梨形环沟藻（Karenia selliformis）期间，不同寄生虫（奥尔森派琴虫，Perkinsus olseni）负荷下的免疫反应及可能的相互作用。
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Harmful algal blooms and shellfish in the marine environment: an overview of the main molluscan responses, toxin dynamics, and risks for human health.海洋环境中的有害藻华和贝类：主要软体动物响应、毒素动态及其对人类健康风险的概述。
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