Kadasne Anjali R, Mirghani Hisham M
Women's Health Department, Al Ain Hospital, United Arab Emirates.
J Emerg Trauma Shock. 2011 Oct;4(4):508-10. doi: 10.4103/0974-2700.86648.
Pregnant women are at an increased risk of a number of conditions that are associated with bleeding. Conditions such as ectopic pregnancy, retained products of conception, placenta previa, abruptio placentae, morbid adhesion of the placenta, and postpartum hemorrhage can be associated with massive bleeding that endangers the maternal life and health. Screening, early detection, and prevention play a key role in reducing maternal morbidity and mortality caused by these conditions. Ultrasound, in experienced hands, is an effective tool that can assist in diagnosing many of these obstetrical conditions. The advances in technology and the non-invasive nature of ultrasound examination have made it popular in our daily obstetrical practice. The review discusses the role of ultrasound in the most common life-threatening conditions during pregnancy.
孕妇患一些与出血相关疾病的风险会增加。诸如异位妊娠、妊娠物残留、前置胎盘、胎盘早剥、胎盘植入和产后出血等情况可能与危及孕产妇生命和健康的大出血有关。筛查、早期发现和预防在降低这些疾病导致的孕产妇发病率和死亡率方面发挥着关键作用。在经验丰富的医生手中,超声是一种有效的工具,可有助于诊断许多此类产科疾病。技术的进步以及超声检查的非侵入性使其在我们日常的产科实践中广受欢迎。本文综述探讨了超声在孕期最常见的危及生命疾病中的作用。