青少年多囊卵巢综合征的诊断
The diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome in adolescents.
作者信息
Roe Andrea Hsu, Dokras Anuja
机构信息
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, PA.
出版信息
Rev Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Summer;4(2):45-51.
Abstract
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is recognized as the most common endocrinopathy in reproductive-aged women. The symptoms of PCOS vary with age, race, weight, and medications, adding to the challenges of accurate diagnosis. Adolescent patients pose particular diagnostic problems because characteristics of normal puberty often overlap with signs and symptoms of PCOS. This article reviews the diagnosis of PCOS in adolescents.
摘要
多囊卵巢综合征（PCOS）被认为是育龄女性中最常见的内分泌疾病。PCOS的症状因年龄、种族、体重和药物治疗而异，这增加了准确诊断的难度。青春期患者存在特殊的诊断问题，因为正常青春期的特征常常与PCOS的体征和症状相重叠。本文综述了青少年PCOS的诊断。
相似文献
1
The diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome in adolescents.
Rev Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Summer;4(2):45-51.
2
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGISTS, AMERICAN COLLEGE OF ENDOCRINOLOGY, AND ANDROGEN EXCESS AND PCOS SOCIETY DISEASE STATE CLINICAL REVIEW: GUIDE TO THE BEST PRACTICES IN THE EVALUATION AND TREATMENT OF POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME--PART 1.
Endocr Pract. 2015 Nov;21(11):1291-300. doi: 10.4158/EP15748.DSC.
3
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and the accompanying disorders of glucose homeostasis among girls at the time of puberty.
Pediatr Endocrinol Diabetes Metab. 2018;24(1):40-44. doi: 10.18544/PEDM-24.01.0101.
4
Polycystic ovary Syndrome in Adolescents: Pitfalls in Diagnosis and Management.
Curr Obes Rep. 2020 Sep;9(3):193-203. doi: 10.1007/s13679-020-00388-9.
5
Diagnosis of adolescent polycystic ovary syndrome.
Steroids. 2013 Aug;78(8):751-4. doi: 10.1016/j.steroids.2013.04.011. Epub 2013 Apr 24.
6
Adolescent polycystic ovary syndrome according to the international evidence-based guideline.
BMC Med. 2020 Mar 24;18(1):72. doi: 10.1186/s12916-020-01516-x.
7
Polycystic ovary syndrome in adolescents.
Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2018 Apr;48:103-114. doi: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2017.08.008. Epub 2017 Sep 1.
8
Insulin sensitizers in adolescents with polycystic ovary syndrome.
Minerva Pediatr. 2017 Oct;69(5):434-443. doi: 10.23736/S0026-4946.17.04976-3. Epub 2017 May 11.
9
Polycystic ovary syndrome in adolescents.
Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2019 Jun;33(3):101272. doi: 10.1016/j.beem.2019.04.006. Epub 2019 Apr 13.
10
Clinical Implications of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Adolescents.
Nurs Womens Health. 2020 Apr;24(2):115-126. doi: 10.1016/j.nwh.2020.01.011.
引用本文的文献
1
Availability and Use of Digital Technology Among Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Scoping Review.
JMIR Infodemiology. 2025 Jun 12;5:e68469. doi: 10.2196/68469.
2
Comparative Efficacy of Metformin and Combined Oral Contraceptives in the Management of Adolescent Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.
Cureus. 2025 May 10;17(5):e83850. doi: 10.7759/cureus.83850. eCollection 2025 May.
3
Role of Metformin in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)-Related Infertility.
Cureus. 2023 Aug 31;15(8):e44493. doi: 10.7759/cureus.44493. eCollection 2023 Aug.
4
The relationship between hormonal levels and hematological parameters in cystic ovarian syndrome.
J Med Life. 2023 Jun;16(6):937-940. doi: 10.25122/jml-2022-0315.
5
Concerns and expectations in women with polycystic ovary syndrome vary across age and ethnicity: findings from PCOS Pearls Study.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2023 Aug 9;14:1175548. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1175548. eCollection 2023.
6
Adolescents' polycystic ovary syndrome health-related quality of life questionnaire (APQ-20): development and psychometric properties.
Eur J Pediatr. 2023 May;182(5):2393-2407. doi: 10.1007/s00431-023-04875-8. Epub 2023 Mar 13.
7
Prevalence of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Iranian Adolescent Girls Based on Adults and Adolescents' Diagnostic Criteria in Mashhad City.
J Reprod Infertil. 2022 Oct-Dec;23(4):288-295. doi: 10.18502/jri.v23i4.10815.
8
Evaluation of Hormonal Profile and Ovarian Morphology among Adolescent Girls with Menstrual Irregularities in a Tertiary Care Centre at Central India.
ScientificWorldJournal. 2022 Jul 15;2022:3047526. doi: 10.1155/2022/3047526. eCollection 2022.
9
Value of ultrasonography parameters in diagnosing polycystic ovary syndrome.
Open Med (Wars). 2022 Jun 20;17(1):1114-1122. doi: 10.1515/med-2022-0505. eCollection 2022.
10
Effects of Soy Isoflavones, Resistant Starch and Antibiotics on Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)-Like Features in Letrozole-Treated Rats.
Nutrients. 2021 Oct 24;13(11):3759. doi: 10.3390/nu13113759.
本文引用的文献
1
Polycystic ovary syndrome in adolescence.
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2010 Sep;1205:175-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05648.x.
2
The diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome in adolescents.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Sep;203(3):201.e1-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2010.03.008. Epub 2010 May 1.
3
Obesity-related lipid profile and altered insulin incretion in adolescents with polycystic ovary syndrome.
J Adolesc Health. 2010 May;46(5):474-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2009.10.008. Epub 2010 Jan 4.
4
Spectrum of metabolic dysfunction in relationship with hyperandrogenemia in obese adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome.
Eur J Endocrinol. 2010 Jun;162(6):1093-9. doi: 10.1530/EJE-10-0205. Epub 2010 Apr 6.
5
Polycystic ovary syndrome in the adolescent.
Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2009 Mar;36(1):129-52. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2008.12.004.
6
The Androgen Excess and PCOS Society criteria for the polycystic ovary syndrome: the complete task force report.
Fertil Steril. 2009 Feb;91(2):456-88. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.06.035. Epub 2008 Oct 23.
7
Prevalence of metabolic syndrome and related characteristics in obese adolescents with and without polycystic ovary syndrome.
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008 Dec;93(12):4780-6. doi: 10.1210/jc.2008-1198. Epub 2008 Sep 23.
8
Adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome showing different phenotypes have a different metabolic profile associated with increasing androgen levels.
Fertil Steril. 2009 Aug;92(2):626-34. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.06.004. Epub 2008 Aug 15.
9
Polycystic ovary syndrome in adolescence.
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2008;1135:76-84. doi: 10.1196/annals.1429.005.
10
Glucose intolerance in polycystic ovary syndrome--a position statement of the Androgen Excess Society.
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Dec;92(12):4546-56. doi: 10.1210/jc.2007-1549.
Zotero 插件