Biglan A, Metzler C W, Wirt R, Ary D, Noell J, Ochs L, French C, Hood D
Oregon Research Institute, Eugene 97401.
J Behav Med. 1990 Jun;13(3):245-61. doi: 10.1007/BF00846833.
Relationships among risky sexual behaviors, other problem behaviors, and the family and peer context were examined for two samples of adolescents. Many adolescents reported behaviors (e.g., promiscuity or nonuse of condoms) which risked HIV or other sexually transmitted disease infection. Such risky behaviors were significantly intercorrelated. Consistent condom use was rare among those whose behavior otherwise entailed the greatest risk of infection. In both samples, an index of high-risk sexual behavior was significantly related to antisocial behavior, cigarette smoking, and illicit drug or alcohol use. Social context variables, including family structure, parenting practices, and friends' engagement in problem behaviors, were associated with high-risk sexual behavior. Finally, for sexually active adolescents, problem behaviors and social context variables were predictive of nonuse of condoms. Results were consistent across the two studies and regression weights held up well under cross-validation.
针对两组青少年样本，研究了危险性行为、其他问题行为以及家庭和同伴环境之间的关系。许多青少年报告了有感染艾滋病毒或其他性传播疾病风险的行为（例如，滥交或不使用避孕套）。此类危险行为之间存在显著的相互关联。在那些行为本身感染风险最大的人群中，持续使用避孕套的情况很少见。在两个样本中，高风险性行为指数与反社会行为、吸烟以及非法药物或酒精使用均显著相关。社会环境变量，包括家庭结构、养育方式以及朋友的问题行为参与情况，都与高风险性行为有关。最后，对于性活跃的青少年，问题行为和社会环境变量可预测其不使用避孕套的情况。两项研究的结果一致，且回归权重在交叉验证中表现良好。
