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社区卫生工作者协助糖尿病患者进行自我管理。

Community health workers assisting patients with diabetes in self-management.

作者信息

Hargraves J Lee, Ferguson Warren J, Lemay Celeste A, Pernice Joan

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts 01655, USA.

出版信息

J Ambul Care Manage. 2012 Jan-Mar;35(1):15-26. doi: 10.1097/JAC.0b013e31822cbe35.

Abstract

Community health workers (CHWs) have gained prominence in health care, recognizing the influence of community and environment on health. This study evaluates CHWs' efforts to assess patients' readiness to change and facilitate self-management goal setting. Six pairs of community health centers were randomly assigned to employ CHWs on health care teams. Each team worked with a defined population of patients. We assessed changes in documented patient self-management goals and clinical measures from both control and intervention CHCs before and after deploying CHWs, finding a significant increase in self-management goal setting between the intervention and control health centers.

摘要

社区卫生工作者(CHWs)在医疗保健领域日益凸显,认识到社区和环境对健康的影响。本研究评估了社区卫生工作者在评估患者改变意愿和促进自我管理目标设定方面所做的努力。六对社区卫生中心被随机分配在医疗团队中聘用社区卫生工作者。每个团队针对特定的患者群体开展工作。我们评估了在部署社区卫生工作者前后,对照和干预社区卫生中心记录的患者自我管理目标及临床指标的变化,发现干预和对照健康中心之间自我管理目标设定有显著增加。

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