Department of Internal Medicine and Research Center for Pulmonary Disorders, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, South Korea.
Department of Internal Medicine and Research Center for Pulmonary Disorders, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, South Korea.
Am J Med Sci. 2012 Feb;343(2):171-173. doi: 10.1097/MAJ.0b013e31823483e1.
Giant cell tumor (GCT) of bone has been described as the most challenging benign bone tumors. The majority of these tumors, classically, are involved in the epiphysis of long bones; however, on rare occasions, the tumors occur in the small bones of hands and feet. Although this disorder is benign, GCTs show a tendency of significant bone destruction, local recurrence and, occasionally, pulmonary metastasis. Approximately 3% of GCTs is known to metastasize to the lung. Herein, the authors describe an extremely rare case of multiple pulmonary metastatic GCTs in a 54-year-old man who presented asymptomatic pulmonary nodular lesions detected incidentally on chest x-ray of routine health checkup. He underwent chemotherapy with adriamycin and cisplatin and achieved nearly complete remission.
骨巨细胞瘤(GCT)被描述为最具挑战性的良性骨肿瘤。这些肿瘤中的大多数经典地发生在长骨的骨骺;然而,在罕见的情况下,肿瘤发生在手足的小骨中。尽管这种疾病是良性的,但 GCT 表现出明显的骨破坏、局部复发的倾向,偶尔还会发生肺转移。据报道,约 3%的 GCT 会转移到肺部。在此,作者描述了一名 54 岁男性的极为罕见的多个肺部转移性 GCT 病例,该患者无症状,在常规健康检查的胸部 X 线检查中偶然发现肺部结节性病变。他接受了阿霉素和顺铂化疗,并达到了几乎完全缓解。