[人畜同步化疗控制血吸虫病效果的纵向观察]

[Longitudinal observation on schistosomiasis control effect of human-cattle synchronous chemotherapy].

作者信息

Wang Wen-Liang, Wang Jing, Zhu Fang-Ping, Xiong Yuan-Qiang

机构信息

Qianjiang Municipal Office of Leading Group for Schistosomiasis Control, Hubei Province, Qianjiang 433100, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi. 2011 Feb;23(1):9, 17.

PMID:22164366

Abstract

The annual reports of human-cattle synchronous chemotherapy from 1992 to 2008 were collected and analyzed, and its effect on schistosomiasis control was evaluated. The results showed that human and cattle infection rates decreased by 72.37% (chi2 = 9.85, P < 0.01) and 65.18% (chi2 = 5.63, P < 0.01), respectively. The snail infection rate and the density of infected snail decreased by 63.64% and 69.44%, respectively. It is concluded that schistosomiasis in Qianjiang City has been effectively controlled after the implementation of human-cattle synchronous chemotherapy for 16 years.

摘要

收集并分析了1992年至2008年人畜同步化疗的年度报告，并评估了其对血吸虫病防治的效果。结果显示，人群感染率和牛感染率分别下降了72.37%（χ2 = 9.85，P < 0.01）和65.18%（χ2 = 5.63，P < 0.01）。钉螺感染率和感染性钉螺密度分别下降了63.64%和69.44%。得出结论，潜江市实施16年的人畜同步化疗后，血吸虫病已得到有效控制。