Bidarkar Sandeep S, Deshpande Aniruddh, Kaur Mandeep, Cohen Ralph C
Department of Surgery, Children's Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia.
J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 2012 Jan-Feb;22(1):117-22. doi: 10.1089/lap.2011.0057. Epub 2011 Dec 13.
Pediatric minimally invasive surgery is a rapidly developing field with a steep learning curve for each new procedure that is developed and integrated into practice. The European consensus is that the training across the learning curve should not be on the patients. Simulation is a widely accepted methodology to shorten the learning curve. Training on animal models is an advanced form of simulation. This helps to reduce morbidity and the costs of patient care. This article describes our 3 years of experience in the development of animal models for training in pediatric minimally invasive surgery.
小儿微创手术是一个快速发展的领域，对于每一种新开发并应用于临床实践的手术而言，其学习曲线都很陡。欧洲的共识是，在整个学习曲线过程中的培训不应以患者为对象。模拟是一种被广泛接受的缩短学习曲线的方法。在动物模型上进行训练是模拟的一种高级形式。这有助于降低发病率和患者护理成本。本文介绍了我们在开发小儿微创手术培训动物模型方面的3年经验。
