David Daryn H, Styron Thomas, Davidson Larry
Yale University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Yale Program for Recovery and Community Health.
Am J Psychiatr Rehabil. 2011 Apr;14(2):137-153. doi: 10.1080/15487768.2011.569668.
Women with serious mental illness often parent without adequate support from psychiatric and behavioral health providers. The lack of such services is significant, given that women with SMI have children at the same or higher rates as women without psychiatric disabilities. In this call to action, we argue that the need to develop supported parenting initiatives for women with SMI is necessary and long overdue. First, we describe numerous social and systemic barriers in the U.S. that have hindered the development of parenting supports for women with SMI over the last century. We next describe recent qualitative and quantitative findings regarding the parenting needs and strengths of these mothers. Finally, we conclude with suggestions for future research, program development, and systems-level policy changes to support mothers with SMI in parenting most effectively.
患有严重精神疾病的女性在养育子女时,往往得不到精神科和行为健康服务提供者的充分支持。鉴于患有严重精神疾病的女性生育子女的比例与没有精神疾病的女性相同或更高,这种服务的缺乏是相当严重的。在这一行动呼吁中,我们认为为患有严重精神疾病的女性制定支持性养育计划的需求是必要的,而且早就应该这样做了。首先,我们描述了美国存在的众多社会和系统性障碍,这些障碍在过去一个世纪里阻碍了为患有严重精神疾病的女性提供养育支持。接下来,我们阐述了关于这些母亲的养育需求和优势的近期定性和定量研究结果。最后,我们提出了一些建议,供未来的研究、项目开发以及系统层面的政策变革参考,以最有效地支持患有严重精神疾病的母亲养育子女。