Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, 94720, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2011 Nov 18;107(21):217202. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.217202. Epub 2011 Nov 14.
A reversal of magnetization requiring only the application of an electric field can lead to low-power spintronic devices by eliminating conventional magnetic switching methods. Here we show a nonvolatile, room temperature magnetization reversal determined by an electric field in a ferromagnet-multiferroic system. The effect is reversible and mediated by an interfacial magnetic coupling dictated by the multiferroic. Such electric-field control of a magnetoelectric device demonstrates an avenue for next-generation, low-energy consumption spintronics.
通过消除传统的磁性开关方法,仅需施加电场即可实现磁化反转,从而可以制造出低功耗的自旋电子器件。在这里,我们展示了在铁磁-多铁性系统中通过电场实现的非易失性、室温磁化反转。该效应是可逆的,由多铁性决定的界面磁耦合介导。这种对磁电设备的电场控制为下一代低能耗自旋电子学开辟了道路。