感知到生活方式咨询的需求：芬兰 2 型糖尿病高危个体的研究结果。
Perceiving need for lifestyle counseling: findings from Finnish individuals at high risk of type 2 diabetes.
机构信息
Research Centre for Health Promotion, Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, Department of Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.
出版信息
Diabetes Care. 2012 Feb;35(2):239-41. doi: 10.2337/dc11-1116. Epub 2011 Dec 21.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
To investigate the proportion of individuals at high risk of type 2 diabetes who perceive the need for lifestyle counseling, factors associated with this perception, and whether the perceived need is associated with subsequent attendance in lifestyle intervention.
RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
Baseline and intervention data were obtained from 10,149 participants in a Finnish National Diabetes Prevention Project.
RESULTS
In total, 36% of men and 52% of women perceived the need for counseling. Most of the risk factors did not increase the perceived need for counseling. Those agreeing to attend supervised lifestyle intervention were more likely to report a perceived need than those who agreed on a self-initiated lifestyle change or those who refused to attend lifestyle intervention. The perceived need was associated with actual attendance in the lifestyle intervention only among women.
CONCLUSIONS
It will be vital to find additional means to support lifestyle change.
摘要
目的
调查认为需要生活方式咨询的 2 型糖尿病高危个体的比例、与这种认知相关的因素，以及这种认知是否与随后参加生活方式干预有关。
研究设计和方法
从芬兰国家糖尿病预防计划的 10149 名参与者中获得了基线和干预数据。
结果
共有 36%的男性和 52%的女性认为需要咨询。大多数危险因素并未增加对咨询的需求。与同意参加监督生活方式干预的人相比，同意自主进行生活方式改变的人或拒绝参加生活方式干预的人更有可能报告需要咨询。只有女性的认知需求与实际参加生活方式干预有关。
结论
找到额外的方法来支持生活方式的改变至关重要。
相似文献
1
Perceiving need for lifestyle counseling: findings from Finnish individuals at high risk of type 2 diabetes.感知到生活方式咨询的需求：芬兰 2 型糖尿病高危个体的研究结果。
Diabetes Care. 2012 Feb;35(2):239-41. doi: 10.2337/dc11-1116. Epub 2011 Dec 21.
2
The reporting of previous lifestyle counseling by persons at high risk of Type 2 diabetes.报告 2 型糖尿病高危人群的既往生活方式咨询情况。
Patient Educ Couns. 2012 May;87(2):178-85. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2011.08.013. Epub 2011 Sep 22.
3
Family history of diabetes and effectiveness of lifestyle counselling on the cardio-metabolic risk profile in individuals at high risk of Type 2 diabetes: 1-year follow-up of the FIN-D2D project.家族糖尿病史和生活方式咨询对 2 型糖尿病高危个体心血管代谢风险特征的影响：FIN-D2D 项目的 1 年随访结果。
Diabet Med. 2012 Feb;29(2):207-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2011.03388.x.
4
Perceived need to increase physical activity levels among adults at high risk of type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional analysis within a community-based diabetes prevention project FIN-D2D.2 型糖尿病高危成年人增加身体活动水平的感知需求：基于社区的糖尿病预防项目 FIN-D2D 中的横断面分析。
BMC Public Health. 2012 Jul 10;12:514. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-12-514.
5
Changes in lifestyle modestly reduce the estimated cardiovascular disease risk in one-year follow-up of the Finnish diabetes prevention program (FIN-D2D).在芬兰糖尿病预防计划（FIN-D2D）的一年随访中，生活方式的改变适度降低了估计的心血管疾病风险。
Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2015 Apr;14(2):145-52. doi: 10.1177/1474515114521713. Epub 2014 Jan 22.
6
Perceived sufficiency of physical activity levels among adults at high risk of type 2 diabetes: the FIN-D2D study.成年人 2 型糖尿病高危人群对身体活动水平的感知充足度：FIN-D2D 研究。
Int J Behav Med. 2014 Feb;21(1):99-108. doi: 10.1007/s12529-012-9285-7.
7
Do depressive symptoms have an impact on the effectiveness of lifestyle counseling in prevention of type 2 diabetes? One-year follow-up of FIN-D2D.抑郁症状对生活方式咨询预防2型糖尿病的效果有影响吗？芬兰2型糖尿病预防研究（FIN-D2D）的一年随访。
Prim Care Diabetes. 2014 Apr;8(1):43-7. doi: 10.1016/j.pcd.2013.10.005. Epub 2013 Nov 14.
8
Sustained reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes by lifestyle intervention: follow-up of the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study.通过生活方式干预持续降低2型糖尿病发病率：芬兰糖尿病预防研究的随访
Lancet. 2006 Nov 11;368(9548):1673-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69701-8.
9
Risk perception is not associated with attendance at a preventive intervention for type 2 diabetes mellitus among South Asians at risk of diabetes.在有患糖尿病风险的南亚人群中，风险认知与参加2型糖尿病预防性干预措施无关。
Public Health Nutr. 2015 Apr;18(6):1109-18. doi: 10.1017/S1368980014001086. Epub 2014 Jun 10.
10
How does lifestyle intervention affect depressive symptoms? Results from the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study.生活方式干预如何影响抑郁症状？芬兰糖尿病预防研究的结果。
Diabet Med. 2012 Jul;29(7):e126-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2012.03602.x.
引用本文的文献
1
Associations of family income and healthy lifestyle with all-cause mortality.家庭收入和健康生活方式与全因死亡率的关联。
J Glob Health. 2023 Nov 15;13:04150. doi: 10.7189/jogh.13.04150.
2
Design and rationale of behavioral nudges for diabetes prevention (BEGIN): A pragmatic, cluster randomized trial of text messaging and a decision aid intervention for primary care patients with prediabetes.行为推动糖尿病预防设计与原理（BEGIN）：针对有前驱糖尿病的初级保健患者，短信和决策辅助干预的实用、群组随机试验。
Contemp Clin Trials. 2023 Jul;130:107216. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2023.107216. Epub 2023 May 9.
3
Attitudes and views on healthy lifestyle interventions for the prevention of dementia and cardiovascular disease among older people with low socioeconomic status: a qualitative study in the Netherlands.低社会经济地位老年人预防痴呆症和心血管疾病的健康生活方式干预措施的态度和看法：荷兰的一项定性研究。
BMJ Open. 2022 Feb 28;12(2):e055984. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-055984.
4
Motivation and Problem Solving Versus Mobile 360° Videos to Promote Enrollment in the National Diabetes Prevention Program's Lifestyle Change Program Among People With Prediabetes: Protocol for a Randomized Trial.动机与问题解决法对比移动360°视频以促进糖尿病前期人群参与国家糖尿病预防计划的生活方式改变项目：一项随机试验的方案
JMIR Res Protoc. 2021 Jun 14;10(6):e28884. doi: 10.2196/28884.
5
Socioeconomic inequalities in effectiveness of and compliance to workplace health promotion programs: an individual participant data (IPD) meta-analysis.工作场所健康促进计划效果和依从性的社会经济不平等：个体参与者数据（IPD）荟萃分析。
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2020 Sep 4;17(1):112. doi: 10.1186/s12966-020-01002-w.
6
What matters to patients? A timely question for value-based care.患者关心的是什么？这是一个关于基于价值的医疗保健的及时问题。
PLoS One. 2020 Jul 9;15(7):e0227845. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0227845. eCollection 2020.
7
Psychometric Properties of a Short Measure for Psychosocial Factors and Associations With Phase of Physical Activity Change Among Finnish Working-Aged Men.芬兰工作年龄男性心理社会因素简短测量工具的心理测量特性及其与身体活动变化阶段的关联
Am J Mens Health. 2017 Sep;11(5):1525-1535. doi: 10.1177/1557988315614615. Epub 2015 Nov 26.
8
Perceptions on healthy eating, physical activity and lifestyle advice: opportunities for adapting lifestyle interventions to individuals with low socioeconomic status.对健康饮食、体育活动及生活方式建议的认知：针对社会经济地位较低个体调整生活方式干预措施的机会。
BMC Public Health. 2014 Oct 4;14:1036. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-14-1036.
本文引用的文献
1
Cardiometabolic profile of people screened for high risk of type 2 diabetes in a national diabetes prevention programme (FIN-D2D).在全国糖尿病预防计划（FIN-D2D）中，对 2 型糖尿病高危人群进行筛查的心血代谢特征。
Prim Care Diabetes. 2010 Dec;4(4):231-9. doi: 10.1016/j.pcd.2010.05.005. Epub 2010 Jun 18.
2
Perceived risk and the willingness to enroll in a diabetes prevention lifestyle intervention in Arab-Americans.阿拉伯裔美国人对糖尿病预防生活方式干预的认知风险和参与意愿。
Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2010 Nov;90(2):e27-9. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2010.08.010. Epub 2010 Sep 15.
3
Lifestyle intervention for prevention of type 2 diabetes in primary health care: one-year follow-up of the Finnish National Diabetes Prevention Program (FIN-D2D).初级卫生保健中生活方式干预预防 2 型糖尿病：芬兰国家糖尿病预防计划（FIN-D2D）的一年随访结果。
Diabetes Care. 2010 Oct;33(10):2146-51. doi: 10.2337/dc10-0410. Epub 2010 Jul 27.
4
Diabetes Risk Perception and Intention to Adopt Healthy Lifest yles Among Primary Care Patients.基层医疗患者对糖尿病风险的认知及采取健康生活方式的意愿
Diabetes Care. 2009 Oct;32(10):1820-2. doi: 10.2337/dc09-0720. Epub 2009 Jul 10.
5
High prevalence of obesity, central obesity and abnormal glucose tolerance in the middle-aged Finnish population.芬兰中年人群中肥胖、中心性肥胖和糖耐量异常的高患病率。
BMC Public Health. 2008 Dec 29;8:423. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-8-423.
6
Self-reported prediabetes and risk-reduction activities--United States, 2006.2006年美国自我报告的糖尿病前期及风险降低活动
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2008 Nov 7;57(44):1203-5.
7
Self-reported prevalence and awareness of metabolic syndrome: findings from SHIELD.自我报告的代谢综合征患病率及知晓情况：SHIELD研究结果
Int J Clin Pract. 2008 Aug;62(8):1168-76. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01770.x. Epub 2008 Apr 29.
8
Recruiting high-risk individuals to a diabetes prevention program: how hard can it be?招募高危人群参加糖尿病预防项目：这能有多难？
Diabetes Care. 2007 Jul;30(7):e61. doi: 10.2337/dc06-2466.
9
National type 2 diabetes prevention programme in Finland: FIN-D2D.芬兰全国2型糖尿病预防计划：FIN-D2D。
Int J Circumpolar Health. 2007 Apr;66(2):101-12. doi: 10.3402/ijch.v66i2.18239.
Zotero 插件