University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.
Qual Health Res. 2012 May;22(5):689-99. doi: 10.1177/1049732311431899. Epub 2011 Dec 27.
Within the social sciences there has been an increased interest in the senses. Much of this work has focused on ethnographic methods and has concentrated on research about the senses. In this article we focus on interviews and examine the value of expanded interviewing strategies that use the senses as access points. We argue that a sensory awareness can enrich interviews by offering a portal to otherwise unexplored illness or health care experiences which are either too difficult to articulate or too intangible to describe. Sensory awareness incorporates not only attentiveness to the research environment but also the utilization of sensory questions or prompts to gain insight into the research experience. We draw from a variety of empirical studies, and offer methodological guidance to the researcher while exploring ethical and challenging aspects of incorporating sensory awareness into the research interview.
在社会科学领域,人们对感官的兴趣日益增加。这项工作的大部分都集中在民族志方法上,并侧重于关于感官的研究。在本文中,我们专注于访谈,并探讨了使用感官作为切入点的扩展访谈策略的价值。我们认为,感官意识可以通过提供一个门户,让人们了解那些难以表达或难以描述的疾病或医疗保健体验,从而丰富访谈。感官意识不仅包括对研究环境的关注,还包括利用感官问题或提示来深入了解研究体验。我们从各种实证研究中汲取经验,并在探讨将感官意识纳入研究访谈的伦理和挑战性方面时,为研究人员提供方法上的指导。