Sternberger L G, Burns G L
Department of Psychology, Washington State University, Pullman 99164-4820.
Behav Res Ther. 1990;28(4):341-5. doi: 10.1016/0005-7967(90)90087-y.
The psychometric properties of the Padua inventory, a self-report measure of obsessive-compulsive behaviors, were examined in a sample of 678 American college students. Results showed good internal consistency as well as convergent and divergent validity with the subscales of the Symptom Checklist-90 Revised and the Maudsley Obsessional-Compulsive Inventory. A principal components analysis suggested a four factor solution (i.e. 'impaired control of mental activities', 'checking', 'urges and worries of losing control of motor behaviors', and 'being contaminated'). The factor structure was very similar to that found in the original Italian study of the inventory. Suggestions are made for the use of the Padua Inventory in the study of obsessions and compulsions in nonclinical samples.
对678名美国大学生样本进行了研究，以检验用于测量强迫行为的自陈量表——帕多瓦量表的心理测量特性。结果显示，该量表具有良好的内部一致性，并且与修订版症状自评量表90（Symptom Checklist-90 Revised）和莫兹利强迫观念与强迫行为量表（Maudsley Obsessional-Compulsive Inventory）的分量表具有聚合效度和区分效度。主成分分析提出了一个四因素解决方案（即“心理活动控制受损”、“检查”、“对运动行为失去控制的冲动和担忧”以及“受污染”）。该因素结构与最初对该量表进行的意大利研究中发现的结构非常相似。文中针对在非临床样本中使用帕多瓦量表研究强迫观念和强迫行为提出了建议。
