Habib Aamir, Raza Naeem
Department of Dermatology, Combined Military Hospital, Abbottabad.
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2012 Jan;22(1):61-2.
All new cases of vitiligo reporting to Dermatology Outpatient of Combined Military Hospital, Panu Aqil, were included in the study. Of the 230 patients, 124 were male (53.9%) and 106 were female (46.1%). Males were more commonly affected. The disease affected all age groups. Mean age at presentation was 27.02 + 18.34 years and age at presentation ranged from 5.5 months to 82 years. The mean age at onset was 22.03 + 16.97 years with majority 30.4% (n=70), developing vitiligo in first decade of life. Generalized vitiligo was the most common type (n=132, 57.4%) followed by focal (n=53, 23%) and acro-facial vitiligo (n=16, 7%). Head and neck was the most common initial site of onset (n=100, 43.48%). Koebner phenomenon was observed in 72 patietns (31.3%), family history was present in 64 patients (27.8%) and 16 patients (7%) had associated diseases.
所有到联合军事医院皮肤科门诊就诊的白癜风新病例均纳入本研究。在230例患者中,男性124例(53.9%),女性106例(46.1%)。男性更易患病。该疾病累及所有年龄组。就诊时的平均年龄为27.02±18.34岁,年龄范围为5.5个月至82岁。发病时的平均年龄为22.03±16.97岁,其中大多数30.4%(n = 70)在生命的第一个十年患白癜风。泛发性白癜风是最常见的类型(n = 132,57.4%),其次是局限性(n = 53,23%)和肢端颜面型白癜风(n = 16,7%)。头颈部是最常见的首发部位(n = 100,43.48%)。72例患者(31.3%)观察到同形反应,64例患者(27.8%)有家族史,16例患者(7%)有相关疾病。