Koumi Andriani, Panos Marios Zenon
Euroclinic of Athens, Gastroenterology, Athanassiadou 9, Athens, 11521, Greece.
BMJ Case Rep. 2010;2010. doi: 10.1136/bcr.05.2009.1891. Epub 2010 Jan 13.
Achalasia is characterised by the loss of peristaltic movement in the distal oesophagus and failure of the lower oesophageal sphincter relaxation, which results in impaired oesophageal emptying. We report a case of a 92-year-old frail woman with a history of achalasia, who presented with acute oesophageal obstruction due to impaction of a large amount of food material. She was treated successfully with nifedipine, in combination with Coca-Cola (original product, not sugar free), so avoiding the risks associated with repeated endoscopic intubation and piecemeal removal of the oesophageal content.
贲门失弛缓症的特征是食管远端蠕动运动丧失以及食管下括约肌松弛功能障碍,这导致食管排空受损。我们报告一例92岁体弱女性患者,有贲门失弛缓症病史,因大量食物团块嵌顿出现急性食管梗阻。她通过硝苯地平联合可口可乐(原装产品,非无糖型)成功治愈,从而避免了反复内镜插管和逐块清除食管内容物相关的风险。