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使用护理过程测量工具(MPOC - 20)对治疗服务进行评估:冰岛身体残疾儿童家长的观点

Evaluation of therapy services with the Measure of Processes of Care (MPOC-20): the perspectives of Icelandic parents of children with physical disability.

作者信息

Arnadottir Unnur, Egilson Snaefridur Thora

机构信息

The State Diagnostic and Counselling Centre, Iceland.

出版信息

J Child Health Care. 2012 Mar;16(1):62-74. doi: 10.1177/1367493511423769. Epub 2012 Jan 13.

Abstract

The aim of this population-based study was to examine how parents of Icelandic children with physical disability view the services of physical, occupational, and speech therapists and how family centered those services are. A secondary aim was to compare the differences of parental perceptions of therapy services based on age, residence, and disabilities. Parents of 88 (46%) children aged 2-18 answered the Measure of Processes of Care-20 (MPOC-20), and six parents participated in a focus group interview. Descriptive data were used to explore central tendency and variability, and comparisons were made using analysis of variance. Overall, the parents found the therapy services respectful, supportive, and coordinated; they felt enabled in their parent role and worked mostly in partnership with the professionals. Nevertheless, parents perceived they received insufficient information from therapists. Parents reported a wish for more cooperation, teamwork, and a key worker. Findings indicate that the MPOC is reliable and easy to use within the Icelandic context.

摘要

这项基于人群的研究旨在调查冰岛身体残疾儿童的父母如何看待物理治疗师、职业治疗师和言语治疗师的服务,以及这些服务以家庭为中心的程度。次要目的是比较基于年龄、居住地和残疾情况的父母对治疗服务看法的差异。88名(46%)2至18岁儿童的父母回答了护理过程测量-20(MPOC-20)问卷,6名父母参加了焦点小组访谈。描述性数据用于探索集中趋势和变异性,并使用方差分析进行比较。总体而言,父母认为治疗服务尊重人、有支持性且协调良好;他们觉得自己在父母角色中得到了赋能,并且大多与专业人员合作。然而,父母认为他们从治疗师那里获得的信息不足。父母表示希望有更多合作、团队协作和一名关键工作人员。研究结果表明,MPOC在冰岛背景下可靠且易于使用。

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