The Erasmus MC-Sophia Children's Hospital, GJ Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Nutrients. 2010 Jul;2(7):762-9. doi: 10.3390/nu2070762. Epub 2010 Jul 13.
The number of human milk banks is increasing worldwide. Although the beneficial effects of feeding premature infants with their mother's milk are well documented, less is known about the effects of feeding these infants with pasteurized donor milk. We propose a randomized trial comparing the effects of a 100% human milk-based diet (human milk supplemented with a human milk-derived fortifier) and a diet (partially) based on bovine milk. In theory, human milk has a beneficial effect on various aspects of human physiology, most of which become apparent after infancy. We therefore propose an extensive follow-up program that takes this aspect into consideration. Other issues concerning the practice of human milk banks need to be addressed as well as optimization of the feeding strategies for preterm infants.
全世界的人乳库数量正在增加。虽然用母亲的乳汁喂养早产儿的有益效果已有充分记录，但对于用巴氏消毒的捐献奶喂养这些婴儿的效果知之甚少。我们提出了一项随机试验，比较 100%基于人乳的饮食（用人乳补充人乳来源的强化剂）和部分基于牛奶的饮食的效果。从理论上讲，人乳对人类生理学的各个方面都有有益的影响，其中大部分在婴儿期后才显现出来。因此，我们提出了一个广泛的随访计划，考虑到这一方面。还需要解决与人乳库实践有关的其他问题，并优化早产儿的喂养策略。
