Grzybowski Andrzej, Winiarczyk Iwona
Z Oddziału Okulistycznego Wielospecjalistycznego Szpitala Miejskiego w Poznaniu.
Klin Oczna. 2011;113(7-9):280-5.
Victor Szokalski is considered to be the father of Polish ophthalmology. He was born in Warsaw in 1811, where he also began his medical studies. He fought in the November's Uprising. He was awarded the Military Cross Virtuti. After its fall he went to Germany, where he continued his studies. In 1834 he defended his doctoral thesis. Then he moved to France, where worked at the Eye Clinic of Jules Sichel. He wrote many articles for medical journals and taught students. Already in Paris he acted in a number of social societies, collaborated with Prince Adam Czartoryski, was a friend of Adam Mickiewicz. Fifteen years later he returned to Warsaw, where became a consultant, then the chief at the Ophthalmic Institute. For 33 years he has served as secretary of the Warsaw Medical Society. He wrote the first Polish original textbook of ophthalmology. He died in Warsaw in 1891.
维克托·索卡尔斯基被认为是波兰眼科学之父。他于1811年出生在华沙,也在那里开始了他的医学学习。他参加了十一月起义。他被授予军事英勇十字勋章。起义失败后,他前往德国,在那里继续他的学业。1834年,他通过了博士论文答辩。然后他搬到了法国,在朱尔斯·西谢尔的眼科诊所工作。他为医学期刊撰写了许多文章并教授学生。早在巴黎时,他就活跃于多个社会社团,与亚当·恰尔托雷斯基亲王合作,是亚当·密茨凯维奇的朋友。15年后,他回到华沙,在那里成为一名顾问,然后担任眼科研究所所长。他担任华沙医学协会秘书长达33年。他撰写了第一本波兰原创眼科学教科书。他于1891年在华沙去世。