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心理敏锐度作为心理治疗效果的预测指标:一份初步报告。

Psychological mindedness as a predictor of psychotherapy outcome: a preliminary report.

作者信息

Conte H R, Plutchik R, Jung B B, Picard S, Karasu T B, Lotterman A

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.

出版信息

Compr Psychiatry. 1990 Sep-Oct;31(5):426-31. doi: 10.1016/0010-440x(90)90027-p.

Abstract

This study investigated the properties of a new measure of psychological mindness (PM). A 45-item self-report questionnaire was administered to consecutive admissions to a large outpatient clinic that provides primarily psychodynamically oriented individual psychotherapy. The PM scores of a sample of 44 of these patients who attended a median of 15 sessions were correlated with several outcome measures obtained from retrospective chart reviews. These measures consisted of the number of sessions attended, discharge ratings, and change scores on a Global Assessment Scale (GAS) and on a symptom checklist. Coefficient alpha for the Psychological Mindedness (PM) Scale indicated high reliability. Total PM score correlated significantly with three of the outcome measures. Twenty of the 45-items were good predictors of one or more outcome measures.

摘要

本研究调查了一种新的心理觉察力(PM)测量方法的特性。对一家主要提供心理动力学导向个体心理治疗的大型门诊连续收治的患者发放了一份包含45个条目的自我报告问卷。其中44名患者样本参加了中位数为15次的治疗,其PM得分与通过回顾性病历审查获得的多项结果指标相关。这些指标包括就诊次数、出院评定以及全球评估量表(GAS)和症状清单上的变化得分。心理觉察力(PM)量表的α系数显示出高信度。PM总分与三项结果指标显著相关。45个条目中有20个是一项或多项结果指标的良好预测指标。

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