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聚乙二醇/精氨酸-甘氨酸-天冬氨酸修饰的磁性聚合物脂质体用于控制药物释放和肿瘤细胞靶向。

PEG/RGD-modified magnetic polymeric liposomes for controlled drug release and tumor cell targeting.

机构信息

Institute of Nanobiotechnology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composites and Functional Materials, Tianjin 300072, PR China.

Department of Neurosurgery, Laboratory of Neuro-Oncology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, PR China.

出版信息

Int J Pharm. 2012 Apr 15;426(1-2):170-181. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.01.013. Epub 2012 Jan 14.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.01.013
PMID:22266537
Abstract

Polymeric liposomes (PEG/RGD-MPLs), composed of amphiphilic polymer octadecyl-quaternized modified poly (γ-glutamic acid) (OQPGA), PEGylated OQPGA, RGD peptide grafted OQPGA and magnetic nanoparticles, was prepared successfully. These PEG/RGD-MPLs could be used as a multifunctional platform for targeted drug delivery. The results showed that PEG/RGD-MPLs were multilamellar spheres with nano-size (50-70 nm) and positive surface charge (28-42 mV). Compared with magnetic conventional liposomes (MCLs), PEG/RGD-MPLs exhibited sufficient size and zeta potential stability, low initial burst release and less magnetic nanoparticles leakage. The cell uptake results suggested that the PEG/RGD-MPLs (with RGD and magnetic particles) exhibited more drug cellular uptake than non RGD and non magnetism carriers in MCF-7 cells. MTT assay revealed that PEG/RGD-MPLs showed lower in vitro cytotoxicity to GES-1cells at ≤ 100 μg/mL. These data indicated that the multifunctional PEG/RGD-MPLs may be an alternative formulation for drug delivery system.

摘要

成功制备了由两亲性聚合物十八烷基季铵化改性聚(γ-谷氨酸)(OQPGA)、聚乙二醇化 OQPGA、RGD 肽接枝 OQPGA 和磁性纳米粒子组成的聚合物脂质体(PEG/RGD-MPLs)。这些 PEG/RGD-MPLs 可用作靶向药物传递的多功能平台。结果表明,PEG/RGD-MPLs 为具有纳米尺寸(50-70nm)和正表面电荷(28-42mV)的多层球体。与磁性常规脂质体(MCLs)相比,PEG/RGD-MPLs 表现出足够的粒径和zeta 电位稳定性、低初始突释和较少的磁性纳米粒子泄漏。细胞摄取结果表明,在 MCF-7 细胞中,具有 RGD 和磁性粒子的 PEG/RGD-MPLs 比非 RGD 和非磁性载体具有更高的药物细胞摄取率。MTT 试验表明,PEG/RGD-MPLs 在≤100μg/mL 时对 GES-1 细胞的体外细胞毒性较低。这些数据表明,多功能 PEG/RGD-MPLs 可能是药物传递系统的替代制剂。

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