Department of Public Health and General Practice, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
J Altern Complement Med. 2012 Jan;18(1):42-7. doi: 10.1089/acm.2010.0713.
The Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO-PI-R) was used to describe the personality profiles of homeopaths in Norway. It was hypothesized that the homeopaths would score higher than the norm sample on Openness, Agreeableness, and Conscientiousness.
The NEO-PI-R describes personality scores on five traits; Neuroticism, Extraversion, Openness, Agreeableness, and Conscientiousness. A cross-sectional survey of 128 (39%) members of the Norwegian association for homeopaths was compared with the Norwegian population norm sample.
Compared to the norm population score with a mean of 50, the homeopaths scored significantly higher on the personality traits Openness (54.7) and Agreeableness (58.0). Significant, but small differences were also observed with a higher score on Conscientiousness (52.3) and a lower score on Extraversion (48.3). There were no significant differences on Neuroticism (49.7).
People who work as homeopaths can be described as open to new and different ideas, and as caring, understanding, and altruistic persons. Therefore, there is reason to believe that these dispositions are central in choosing homeopathy as an occupation. Further research should investigate whether personality traits are associated with important occupational areas such as job satisfaction, occupational stability, or income.
采用修订版 NEO 人格量表(NEO-PI-R)描述挪威顺势疗法医生的人格特征。假设这些顺势疗法医生在开放性、宜人性和尽责性方面的得分高于常态样本。
NEO-PI-R 描述了神经质、外向性、开放性、宜人性和尽责性五个特质的人格得分。对 128 名(39%)挪威顺势疗法协会成员进行了横断面调查,并与挪威人口常态样本进行了比较。
与常模人群的平均得分 50 相比,顺势疗法医生在开放性(54.7)和宜人性(58.0)方面的得分显著更高。在尽责性(52.3)得分较高和外向性(48.3)得分较低方面也观察到了显著但较小的差异。神经质方面没有显著差异(49.7)。
从事顺势疗法的人可以被描述为乐于接受新的和不同的想法,以及关心他人、理解他人和利他主义者。因此,有理由相信这些性格特征是选择顺势疗法作为职业的核心。进一步的研究应该调查人格特质是否与重要的职业领域相关,如工作满意度、职业稳定性或收入。