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[篮球运动损伤的流行病学]

[Epidemiology of basketball injuries].

作者信息

Engel J, Baharav U, Modan M

机构信息

Hand Surgery Unit, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer.

出版信息

Harefuah. 1990 Sep;119(5-6):121-4.

PMID:2227681
Abstract

The players of an elite basketball team were followed during the course of a season which included 71 games and 250 training sessions. All injuries were noted and were correlated with age, height and other physical parameters of the players, as well as with degree of fatigue during games and during training sessions. The lower extremity was the most common site of injury. Ligamentous injuries of the knee are more common in basketball than in soccer players, but they have fewer meniscal injuries than the latter. However, the upper extremity, especially the hand, is more frequently injured in basketball than in other sports. The age, height and personality of the player affect the injury pattern.

摘要

一支精英篮球队的队员在一个赛季中被跟踪观察,该赛季包括71场比赛和250次训练课。记录了所有伤病情况,并将其与队员的年龄、身高和其他身体参数,以及比赛和训练期间的疲劳程度相关联。下肢是最常见的受伤部位。篮球运动员膝盖的韧带损伤比足球运动员更常见,但半月板损伤比足球运动员少。然而,篮球运动员上肢,尤其是手部,比其他运动更容易受伤。运动员的年龄、身高和性格会影响受伤模式。

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