Department of Psychology, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.
Clin Psychol Psychother. 2013 Jul-Aug;20(4):350-8. doi: 10.1002/cpp.1769. Epub 2012 Jan 26.
Research on the role of acceptance in adjustment to persisting pain has been facilitated by the development of the Chronic Pain Acceptance Questionnaire (CPAQ). However, the CPAQ has not yet been validated amongst Iranian patients with chronic pain. To examine the psychometric properties of the Persian version of the CPAQ (P-CPAQ), 245 Persian-speaking chronic pain patients completed a battery of questionnaires, including: the P-CPAQ, a Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire, a slightly modified Roland and Morris Disability Questionnaire, the Catastrophizing Scale of the Coping Strategies Questionnaire, the Depression and Anxiety Scales of the Depression Anxiety And Stress Scale-21 and the Pain-Related Interference and Pain Intensity Scales of the Multidimensional Pain Inventory. Furthermore, to evaluate the reliability of the P-CPAQ, the measure was completed by 24 chronic pain patients, on two occasions that are 2 weeks apart. The results of the principal component analysis and confirmatory factor analysis yielded a two-factor solution. Furthermore, the reliability and construct validity of the P-CPAQ were confirmed. In general, consistent with studies in other countries, the results of the present study indicate that pain acceptance plays an important role in adjustment to chronic pain regardless of cultural and language differences between countries.
接受在慢性疼痛适应中的作用的研究，因慢性疼痛接受问卷（CPAQ）的发展而得到了促进。然而，CPAQ 尚未在伊朗慢性疼痛患者中得到验证。为了检验 CP-AQ 波斯语版本（P-CPAQ）的心理测量特性，245 名讲波斯语的慢性疼痛患者完成了一系列问卷，包括：P-CPAQ、疼痛自我效能问卷、稍微修改后的 Roland 和 Morris 残疾问卷、应对策略问卷的灾难化量表、抑郁焦虑和压力量表-21 的抑郁和焦虑量表以及多维疼痛量表的疼痛相关干扰和疼痛强度量表。此外，为了评估 P-CPAQ 的可靠性，该测量方法由 24 名慢性疼痛患者在相隔 2 周的两次就诊时完成。主成分分析和验证性因素分析的结果得出了一个两因素的解决方案。此外，P-CPAQ 的可靠性和结构效度得到了证实。总的来说，与其他国家的研究一致，本研究的结果表明，无论国家之间的文化和语言差异如何，疼痛接受在慢性疼痛的适应中起着重要作用。
