Department of Dermatology, Emory University School of Medicine, 5001 Woodruff Memorial Building, 1639 Pierce Drive, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Dermatol Clin. 2012 Apr;30(2):223-9, xiii. doi: 10.1016/j.det.2011.12.002. Epub 2011 Dec 22.
In this overview of preference-based measures, utilities and willingness to pay (WTP) are discussed as measures relevant to dermatology for capturing the burden of skin diseases. An overview is provided of the concepts of utilities and WTP and their importance in decision making. Specific examples of elicitation methods for capturing utility and WTP measures are provided. Prior studies exploring utilities and WTP in dermatology are reviewed. Each of these measures has limitations and likely varying relevance to specific dermatologic diseases and to specific individuals.
在这个基于偏好的测量概述中,讨论了效用和意愿支付 (WTP) 作为与皮肤科相关的测量方法,用于捕捉皮肤病的负担。提供了效用和 WTP 概念及其在决策中的重要性的概述。提供了用于捕捉效用和 WTP 测量的特定启发方法的示例。回顾了探索皮肤科效用和 WTP 的先前研究。这些措施中的每一种都有其局限性,并且可能与特定的皮肤病和特定的个体有不同的相关性。