Carlier Ludovic, Haase A Sander, Burgos Zepeda Monica Y, Dassa Elie, Lequin Olivier
Laboratoire des BioMolécules UMR 7203, UPMC Université Paris 06, 4 place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France.
Biomol NMR Assign. 2012 Oct;6(2):197-200. doi: 10.1007/s12104-012-9356-3.
ATP-binding cassette (ABC) systems belong to a large superfamily of proteins that couple the energy released from ATP hydrolysis to a wide variety of cellular processes, including not only transport of various molecules, but also gene regulation, and DNA repair. Mutations in the bacterial uup gene, which encodes a cytosolic ABC ATPase, lead to an increase in the frequency of precise excision of transposons Tn10 and Tn5, suggesting a role of the Uup protein in DNA metabolism. Uup is a 72 kDa polypeptide which comprises two ABC domains, separated by a 75-residue linker, and a C-terminal domain (CTD) of unknown function. The Uup protein from Escherichia coli has been shown to bind DNA in vitro, and the CTD domain contributes to the DNA-binding affinity. We have produced and purified uniformly labeled (15)N- and (15)N/(13)C Uup CTD domain (region 528-635), and assigned backbone and side-chains resonances using heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy. Secondary structure evaluation based on backbone chemical shifts is consistent with the presence of three α-helices, including two long ones (residues 564-590 and 601-632), suggesting that Uup CTD may fold as an intramolecular coiled coil motif. This work provides the starting point towards determining the first atomic structure of a non-ATPase domain within the vast REG subfamily of ABC soluble ATPases.
ATP结合盒(ABC)系统属于一个庞大的蛋白质超家族,该家族将ATP水解释放的能量与多种细胞过程偶联起来,这些过程不仅包括各种分子的运输,还包括基因调控和DNA修复。编码胞质ABC ATP酶的细菌uup基因发生突变,会导致转座子Tn10和Tn5精确切除频率增加,这表明Uup蛋白在DNA代谢中发挥作用。Uup是一种72 kDa的多肽,由两个ABC结构域组成,中间由一个75个残基的连接子隔开,还有一个功能未知的C端结构域(CTD)。已证明来自大肠杆菌的Uup蛋白在体外能结合DNA,且CTD结构域有助于DNA结合亲和力。我们制备并纯化了均匀标记的(15)N-和(15)N/(13)C Uup CTD结构域(区域528 - 635),并使用异核NMR光谱确定了主链和侧链共振。基于主链化学位移的二级结构评估与三个α螺旋的存在一致,其中包括两个长螺旋(残基564 - 590和601 - 632),这表明Uup CTD可能折叠成分子内卷曲螺旋基序。这项工作为确定ABC可溶性ATP酶庞大REG亚家族中非ATP酶结构域的首个原子结构提供了起点。