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橙色和黄色人工晶状体的对比敏感度和颜色感知

Contrast sensitivity and color perception with orange and yellow intraocular lenses.

作者信息

Muñoz Gonzalo, Belda-Salmerón Lurdes, Albarrán-Diego César, Ferrer-Blasco Teresa, Fernández-Porrero Antonio

机构信息

Refractive Surgery Department, Centro Oftalmológico Marqués de Sotelo, Valencia, Spain.

出版信息

Eur J Ophthalmol. 2012 Sep-Oct;22(5):769-75. doi: 10.5301/ejo.5000112.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To evaluate contrast sensitivity function (CSF) and color vision after implantation of either orange or yellow-tinted intraocular lenses (IOLs).

METHODS

Fifty-six eyes of 28 cataract patients who had bilateral implantation of orange-tinted (PC440Y Orange, Ophtec), yellow-tinted (AcrySof Natural SN60AT, Alcon), or clear (AcrySof SA60AT, Alcon) IOLs were examined. Six months postoperatively, monocular CSF under photopic and mesopic (with and without glare) conditions were measured using the Functional Visual Analyzer. Color discrimination was determined with the Farnsworth-Munsell 100-Hue test.

RESULTS

Patients implanted with orange-tinted, yellow-tinted, or clear IOLs displayed similar CSF values, with no statistically significant differences at any spatial frequency (p>0.05). There were no statistically significant differences in chromatic discrimination among the 3 groups of patients (p>0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

Orange or yellow blue-filtering IOL implantation is comparable to a clear IOL in terms of photopic and mesopic contrast sensitivity or color discrimination.

摘要

目的

评估植入橙色或黄色人工晶状体(IOL)后对比敏感度函数(CSF)和色觉情况。

方法

对28例白内障患者的56只眼进行检查,这些患者双眼分别植入了橙色(PC440Y Orange,Ophtec)、黄色(AcrySof Natural SN60AT,爱尔康)或透明(AcrySof SA60AT,爱尔康)人工晶状体。术后6个月,使用功能性视觉分析仪测量明视和中视(有和无眩光)条件下的单眼对比敏感度函数。通过Farnsworth-Munsell 100色调试验确定颜色辨别能力。

结果

植入橙色、黄色或透明人工晶状体的患者显示出相似的对比敏感度函数值,在任何空间频率下均无统计学显著差异(p>0.05)。三组患者在颜色辨别方面无统计学显著差异(p>0.05)。

结论

在明视和中视对比敏感度或颜色辨别方面,植入橙色或黄色滤蓝光人工晶状体与植入透明人工晶状体相当。

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