1979-2003 年英格兰和威尔士移民的自杀趋势。
Trends in suicide among migrants in England and Wales 1979-2003.
机构信息
Medical Research Council, Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, 4 Lilybank Gardens, Glasgow, Scotland, G12 8RZ, UK.
出版信息
Ethn Health. 2012;17(1-2):135-40. doi: 10.1080/13557858.2012.655265. Epub 2012 Jan 30.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
Trends in suicide death rates among migrants to England and Wales 1979-2003 were examined.
METHODS
Age-standardised rates derived for eight country of birth groups.
RESULTS
For men born in Jamaica, suicide death rates increased in 1999-2003. There were declines in rates for men and women from India and from Scotland, men from East Africa and Northern Ireland and women from the Republic of Ireland. For both men and women born in Scotland or the Irish Republic, despite declines for some, rates remained higher than for England and Wales born. Rates among men from Pakistan were consistently lower than men born in England and Wales.
CONCLUSION
These analyses indicate declining trends for most migrant groups and for England and Wales-born women, but adverse trends in death rates for some country of birth groups.
摘要
目的
研究 1979 年至 2003 年期间移民到英格兰和威尔士的移民自杀死亡率趋势。
方法
为八个出生地群体计算了年龄标准化率。
结果
对于出生在牙买加的男性，1999-2003 年自杀死亡率上升。来自印度和苏格兰的男性以及来自东非和北爱尔兰的男性和女性的自杀率有所下降，来自爱尔兰共和国的女性自杀率也有所下降。对于出生在苏格兰或爱尔兰共和国的男性和女性，尽管有些地区的自杀率有所下降，但仍高于英格兰和威尔士出生的人。出生在巴基斯坦的男性的自杀率一直低于英格兰和威尔士出生的男性。
结论
这些分析表明，大多数移民群体和英格兰及威尔士出生的女性自杀率呈下降趋势，但一些出生地群体的死亡率呈不利趋势。
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