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人体测量变量对突尼斯儿童垂直跳跃能力和腿部力量的相对贡献。

The relative contributions of anthropometric variables to vertical jumping ability and leg power in Tunisian children.

机构信息

Laboratory of Physiology and Lung Function Testing 99/UR/08-67, Faculty of Medicine Ibn-El-Jazzar, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.

出版信息

J Strength Cond Res. 2012 Mar;26(3):777-88. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e31822a61a2.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the relative contributions of anthropometric variables to vertical jumping ability and leg power and to establish reference values of vertical jumping parameters in athletic Tunisian children aged 7-13 years in both sexes. Three hundred and ninety-one athletic Tunisian children (208 boys and 183 girls) aged 7-13 years were randomly selected to participate in our study. They were asked to perform squat jumps and countermovement jumps. Jump heights and leg power were simultaneously provided by the optojump device. Full and stepwise regression models were calculated to identify which anthropometric parameters significantly contributed to performance variables. The multiple regressions showed that age, weight, standing height and fat-free mass were the predictors of jumping performance. The results may help in verifying the effectiveness of a specific training program and detecting highly talented athletes.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨人体测量学变量对垂直跳跃能力和腿部力量的相对贡献,并为 7-13 岁的男女竞技突尼斯儿童建立垂直跳跃参数的参考值。我们随机选择了 391 名 7-13 岁的竞技突尼斯儿童(208 名男孩和 183 名女孩)参加我们的研究。要求他们进行深蹲跳和反向跳。跳高技术和腿部力量由 optojump 设备同时提供。计算全回归和逐步回归模型以确定哪些人体测量学参数对性能变量有显著贡献。多元回归表明,年龄、体重、站立身高和去脂体重是跳跃表现的预测因子。结果可能有助于验证特定训练计划的有效性并发现有天赋的运动员。

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